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Sorption properties of selected oxidic nanoparticles for the treatment of spent decontamination solutions based on citric acid

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F29372259%3A_____%2F18%3AN0000040" target="_blank" >RIV/29372259:_____/18:N0000040 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/68407700:21340/18:00333989

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://indico.fjfi.cvut.cz/event/82/attachments/701/913/Booklet_of_Abstracts_CCSSS_162_2018_49_268.pdf" target="_blank" >https://indico.fjfi.cvut.cz/event/82/attachments/701/913/Booklet_of_Abstracts_CCSSS_162_2018_49_268.pdf</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Sorption properties of selected oxidic nanoparticles for the treatment of spent decontamination solutions based on citric acid

  • Original language description

    Nanoparticles of metal oxides with high specific surface area show high adsorption towards selected radionuclides with fast kinetics. Metallic nanooxides were tested for separation of selected radionuclides (Am-241, Co-60, Cs-137, Sr-90) from simulated spent decontamination solutions containing citric acid. Following materials, prepared by photoinduced synthesis, were tested: NiO, NiO/TiO2 and ZnO:Cu. Buffer solutions with concentration of citric anions 0.01 mol/L were tested. Sorption properties (sorption kinetics and weight distribution ratios) were investigated in the course of the experiments performed in pH range 2–12. Additionally, the influence of the presence of surfactants on the sorption was studied. The results obtained show that metal oxides in the form of nanoparticles adsorb radionuclides rather in the basic pH range. Outcomes will be used for the development of method for in situ treatment of spent decontamination solutions containing citric acid produced during radiation accident.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    O - Miscellaneous

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10402 - Inorganic and nuclear chemistry

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/VI20172020106" target="_blank" >VI20172020106: Composite filters for radioactive wash-fluids purification</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2018

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů