A Review of Exercise as Medicine in Cardiovascular Disease: Pathology and Mechanism
The result's identifiers
Result code in IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F44555601%3A13430%2F20%3A43895964" target="_blank" >RIV/44555601:13430/20:43895964 - isvavai.cz</a>
Result on the web
<a href="http://www.aginganddisease.org/EN/10.14336/AD.2019.0516#1" target="_blank" >http://www.aginganddisease.org/EN/10.14336/AD.2019.0516#1</a>
DOI - Digital Object Identifier
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.14336/AD.2019.0516" target="_blank" >10.14336/AD.2019.0516</a>
Alternative languages
Result language
angličtina
Original language name
A Review of Exercise as Medicine in Cardiovascular Disease: Pathology and Mechanism
Original language description
Background: Physical inactivity and resultant lower energy expenditure contribute unequivocally to cardiovascular diseases, such as coronary artery disease and stroke, which are considered major causes of disability and mortality worldwide. Aim: The aim of the study was to investigate the influence of physical activity (PA) and exercise on different aspects of health - genetics, endothelium function, blood pressure, lipid concentrations, glucose intolerance, thrombosis, and self - satisfaction. Materials and Methods: In this article, we conducted a narrative review of the influence PA and exercise have on the cardiovascular system, risk factors of cardiovascular diseases, searching the online databases; Web of Science, PubMed and Google Scholar, and, subsequently, discuss possible mechanisms of this action. Results and Discussion: Based on our narrative review of literature, discussed the effects of PA on telomere length, nitric oxide synthesis, thrombosis risk, blood pressure, serum glucose, cholesterol and triglycerides levels, and indicated possible mechanisms by which physical training may lead to improvement in chronic cardiovascular diseases. Conclusion: PA is effective for the improvement of exercise tolerance, lipid concentrations, blood pressure, it may also reduce the serum glucose level and risk of thrombosis, thus should be advocated concomitant to, or in some cases instead of, traditional drug-therapy.
Czech name
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Czech description
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Classification
Type
J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database
CEP classification
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OECD FORD branch
30304 - Public and environmental health
Result continuities
Project
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Continuities
I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace
Others
Publication year
2020
Confidentiality
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
Data specific for result type
Name of the periodical
Aging and Disease
ISSN
2152-5250
e-ISSN
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Volume of the periodical
11
Issue of the periodical within the volume
2
Country of publishing house
US - UNITED STATES
Number of pages
14
Pages from-to
327-340
UT code for WoS article
000520029200009
EID of the result in the Scopus database
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