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Influence of annealing temperature on degradation efficiency and iron oxide transformations in CeO2/Fe-oxide sorbents

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F44555601%3A13520%2F20%3A43895731" target="_blank" >RIV/44555601:13520/20:43895731 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/68081723:_____/21:00536976 RIV/61989100:27240/21:10246393 RIV/61989100:27350/21:10246393

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://aip.scitation.org/doi/full/10.1063/9.0000133" target="_blank" >https://aip.scitation.org/doi/full/10.1063/9.0000133</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/9.0000133" target="_blank" >10.1063/9.0000133</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Influence of annealing temperature on degradation efficiency and iron oxide transformations in CeO2/Fe-oxide sorbents

  • Original language description

    The microstructural and physical properties of magnetically separable CeO2 (5 wt.%)/Fe-oxide sorbents, applicable for the decomposition of organophosphorus pesticides, are analyzed in dependence on calcination temperature. The sorbents are prepared using a two-step procedure: (1) synthesis of magnetite core from cheap and commercially available raw materials; and (2) the formation of cerium (III) carbonate by precipitation with the ammonium hydrogen carbonate, containing re-dispersed magnetite. The cerous carbonate/magnetite precursor is annealed in a muffle furnace at temperatures ranging from 473 to 1073 K for 2 h to obtain the CeO2/Fe-oxide reactive sorbents. Structural characterization of the samples is performed using X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, Raman and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. Magnetic properties are obtained from hysteresis loops, field-cooled and zero-field-cooled curves, first-order reversal curve (FORC) diagrams, and Henkel plots. Sorbents exhibit an increase in coercivity from 0.2 kA/m to about 20 kA/m and a decrease in saturation magnetization from roughly 50 Am2/kg to 1 Am2/kg after annealing at 973 K. This deterioration of magnetic properties is caused by the transformation of magnetite and maghemite into weakly ferromagnetic hematite, with a typical peak in FORC diagram and a Morin transition at about 200 K. The degradation efficiency towards parathion and paraoxon methyl is about 30% for samples annealed from 473 K to 773 K.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    20505 - Composites (including laminates, reinforced plastics, cermets, combined natural and synthetic fibre fabrics; filled composites)

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2020

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    AIP Advances

  • ISSN

    2158-3226

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    11

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    015308

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    12

  • Pages from-to

    1-12

  • UT code for WoS article

    000607146800007

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85099216097