The influence of diesel contaminated soil on Miscanthus x giganteus biomass thermal utilization and pyrolysis products composition
The result's identifiers
Result code in IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F44555601%3A13520%2F23%3A43897717" target="_blank" >RIV/44555601:13520/23:43897717 - isvavai.cz</a>
Alternative codes found
RIV/61989100:27710/23:10252454
Result on the web
<a href="https://www.webofscience.com/wos/woscc/full-record/WOS:000984861200001" target="_blank" >https://www.webofscience.com/wos/woscc/full-record/WOS:000984861200001</a>
DOI - Digital Object Identifier
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2023.136984" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.jclepro.2023.136984</a>
Alternative languages
Result language
angličtina
Original language name
The influence of diesel contaminated soil on Miscanthus x giganteus biomass thermal utilization and pyrolysis products composition
Original language description
The second-generation energy crop Miscanthus x giganteus (Mxg) demonstrated ability to produce adequate biomass yield even in marginal or contaminated soils. This renewable biomass can be utilized energetically or transformed into various biobased products and thus contribute to decrease of primary resources and fossil fuel use. To evaluate potential effects on energetic biomass properties Mxg was grown in diesel contaminated soils. Traces of total petroleum hydrocarbons were found solely in the leaves, however most likely resulting from air contamination. No differences were detected in the elemental composition of the raw biomass. Biomass com-bustion heat value reached average of 17.23 +/- 0.21 MJ kg(-1); contamination-originated leaves had slightly but significantly decreased heat values (14.41 +/- 1.10 MJ kg(-1)) while heat of other parts was comparable to control. Thermogravimetric curves, simulating thermic utilization processes, were comparable both under oxygen (combustion) and nitrogen (pyrolysis). No diesel impacts were observed on the pyrolysis products yield. Higher amounts of CH4, C2H6, C3H4, C3H6 and C3H8 were detected in the pyrolysis gas from aboveground biomass from contaminated soil. Diesel contamination decreased significantly biochar surface. Concentrations of acids and esters in biooil were increased on the expense of concentrations of furans in the case of samples from contam-inated soils. No significant effect on phenols and ketones concentrations in the biooil was observed. The amount of acetic acid, as the main biooil component, increased in the above- and below-ground plant parts along with the higher diesel concentrations in soil. Despite slight changes detected, the parameters of the biomass produced in diesel-contaminated soils present no obstacle to its energetic utilization and Mxg can be recommended for productive phytomanagement of such soils.
Czech name
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Czech description
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Classification
Type
J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database
CEP classification
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OECD FORD branch
20704 - Energy and fuels
Result continuities
Project
Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.
Continuities
P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)<br>I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace
Others
Publication year
2023
Confidentiality
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
Data specific for result type
Name of the periodical
Journal of Cleaner Production
ISSN
0959-6526
e-ISSN
1879-1786
Volume of the periodical
neuveden
Issue of the periodical within the volume
406
Country of publishing house
GB - UNITED KINGDOM
Number of pages
13
Pages from-to
136984-136997
UT code for WoS article
000984861200001
EID of the result in the Scopus database
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