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Evaluation of ash derived from conversion of contaminated Miscanthus x giganteus biomass as a soil amendment: impacts on soil parameters and physiological characteristics of Zea mays L.

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F44555601%3A13520%2F25%3A43899634" target="_blank" >RIV/44555601:13520/25:43899634 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1878818125002993" target="_blank" >https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1878818125002993</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bcab.2025.103786" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.bcab.2025.103786</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Evaluation of ash derived from conversion of contaminated Miscanthus x giganteus biomass as a soil amendment: impacts on soil parameters and physiological characteristics of Zea mays L.

  • Original language description

    Biomass ash (BA) is a sustainable soil amendment with the potential to reduce dependency onchemical fertilizers, enhance soil quality, and improve crop productivity, in accordance with theprinciples of the circular economy. This study evaluated the effects of Miscanthus x giganteus(Mxg) ash, derived from biomass grown on trace element (TE) contaminated land in France,applied at rates ranging from 0 % to 7 %, on soil properties, nutrient dynamics, and the physiological responses of the test plant, Zea mays L. The study results demonstrated that BA application significantly increased soil pH (from 6.2 to 7.5) and electrical conductivity (from 0.42 to2.14 dS m? 1), indicating enhanced buffering capacity and ion-exchange potential. The soilorganic carbon content reached a maximum of 3.8 % with a 5 % ash application rate, suggestingits potential for carbon sequestration. Nutrient analysis revealed a substantial increase in Kconcentration, reaching 51,691 mg kg? 1 in the plant leaves at the 7 % BA level, while Mg and Pconcentrations decreased to 826 and 567 mg kg? 1, respectively, at the same dose. A higher ashapplication rate (7 %) caused physiological stress and nutrient imbalances, thereby limiting thegrowth of Z. mays plants. These findings highlight the dual effects of BA as a soil amendment:while lower application rates (1 % and 3 %) improve soil fertility and plant growth, higher doses(5 % and 7 %) pose potential risks. Given the large-scale availability of Mxg BA from the thermalconversion of biomass cultivated on TE-phytoremediated sites, these results support its practicaluse in sustainable agriculture and land reclamation, provided that application rates are carefullyoptimized to balance benefits and risks.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10511 - Environmental sciences (social aspects to be 5.7)

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Biocatalysis and Agricultural Biotechnology

  • ISSN

    1878-8181

  • e-ISSN

    1878-8181

  • Volume of the periodical

    2025

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    69

  • Country of publishing house

    NL - THE KINGDOM OF THE NETHERLANDS

  • Number of pages

    17

  • Pages from-to

    "nestrankovano"

  • UT code for WoS article

    001588448400001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-105017263935