Control of Jet Flow Angle in Continuous Casting Process using an Electromagnetic Brake
The result's identifiers
Result code in IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F46747885%3A24220%2F19%3A00007320" target="_blank" >RIV/46747885:24220/19:00007320 - isvavai.cz</a>
Result on the web
<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ifacol.2019.09.169" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ifacol.2019.09.169</a>
DOI - Digital Object Identifier
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ifacol.2019.09.169" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.ifacol.2019.09.169</a>
Alternative languages
Result language
angličtina
Original language name
Control of Jet Flow Angle in Continuous Casting Process using an Electromagnetic Brake
Original language description
The flow pattern in the mould of the continuous casting is an important factor in determining the quality of the steel slabs that are produced in the end of the process. Hence it can heavily influence manufacturing costs due to the scrap percentage. Electromagnetic actuators are frequently used in the continuous casting process to stabilize the flow in the mould and therefore produce higher quality of steel slabs. Usually they are used in open loop but their effect on the flow pattern may be much better directed if they are used as a part of closed loop control based on real time measurements. In this paper, a closed loop controller is proposed that adjusts the magnetic field of an electromagnetic brake using the real time measurement of the angle of the jet flowing from the Submerged Entry Nozzle (SEN). The angle is kept within a specific range by the controller in order to prevent a deeper jet impingement into the mould; this allows us to achieve the desirable double roll flow pattern, and to avoid the entrapment of slug. The controller is based on a model of the relationship between brake current and jet angle that was obtained using experimental data from a laboratory scale continuous casting plant.
Czech name
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Czech description
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Classification
Type
D - Article in proceedings
CEP classification
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OECD FORD branch
20205 - Automation and control systems
Result continuities
Project
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Continuities
R - Projekt Ramcoveho programu EK
Others
Publication year
2019
Confidentiality
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
Data specific for result type
Article name in the collection
IFAC-PapersOnLine (18th IFAC Symposium on Control, Optimization and Automation in Mining, Mineral and Metal Processing)
ISBN
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ISSN
24058963
e-ISSN
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Number of pages
6
Pages from-to
88-93
Publisher name
Elsevier
Place of publication
Amsterdam
Event location
Stellenbosch
Event date
Jan 1, 2019
Type of event by nationality
WRD - Celosvětová akce
UT code for WoS article
000493066100017