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Lexicon-based vs. Lexicon-free ASR for Norwegian Parliament Speech Transcription

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F46747885%3A24220%2F22%3A00009900" target="_blank" >RIV/46747885:24220/22:00009900 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-031-16270-1_33" target="_blank" >https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-031-16270-1_33</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-16270-1_33" target="_blank" >10.1007/978-3-031-16270-1_33</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Lexicon-based vs. Lexicon-free ASR for Norwegian Parliament Speech Transcription

  • Original language description

    Norwegian is a challenging language for automatic speech recognition research because it has two written standards (Bokmal and Nynorsk) and a large number of distinct dialects, from which none has status of an official spoken norm. A traditional lexicon-based approach to ASR leads to a huge lexicon (because of the two standards and also due to compound words) with many spelling and pronunciation variants, and consequently to a large (and sparse) language model (LM). We have built a system with 601k-word lexicon and an acoustic model (AM) based on several types of neural networks and compare its performance with a lexicon-free end-to-end system developed in the ESPnet framework. For evaluation we use a publically available dataset of Norwegian parliament speeches that offers 100 h for training and 12 h for testing. In spite of this rather limited training resource, the lexicon-free approach yields significantly better results (13.0% word-error rate) compared to the best system with the lexicon, LM and neural network AM (that achieved 22.5% WER).

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    D - Article in proceedings

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10201 - Computer sciences, information science, bioinformathics (hardware development to be 2.2, social aspect to be 5.8)

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/TO01000027" target="_blank" >TO01000027: NORDTRANS - Technology for automatic speech transcription in selected Nordic languages</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2022

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Article name in the collection

    Lecture Notes in Computer Science

  • ISBN

    978-303116269-5

  • ISSN

    0302-9743

  • e-ISSN

  • Number of pages

    9

  • Pages from-to

    401-409

  • Publisher name

    SPRINGER-VERLAG BERLIN

  • Place of publication

  • Event location

    Brno

  • Event date

    Jan 1, 2022

  • Type of event by nationality

    WRD - Celosvětová akce

  • UT code for WoS article

    000866222300033