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Sulfate radical-mediated degradation of vancomycin: Kinetics, mechanism, and toxicity evaluation

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F46747885%3A24220%2F25%3A00013629" target="_blank" >RIV/46747885:24220/25:00013629 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/46747885:24620/25:00013629

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1383586625035324" target="_blank" >https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1383586625035324</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.seppur.2025.134935" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.seppur.2025.134935</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Sulfate radical-mediated degradation of vancomycin: Kinetics, mechanism, and toxicity evaluation

  • Original language description

    Sulfate radical-based process (SRP) is a class of remediation technologies that may be more effective under certain circumstances than conventional oxidation methods. This study investigated a thermally (30–60 °C) activated persulfate to degrade vancomycin (VAN), an organic micropollutant in water. The bimolecular rate constant between sulfate radical and VAN was determined by competition kinetics to be 3.4 × 108 M−1 s−1. The acidic and alkaline pH and common natural water constituents [HCO3–, Cl– and humic acid (HA)] influence the VAN oxidation by the sulfate radical (however, VAN at a concentration of 6.9 µM was always completely degraded in less than one hour). The scavenging test showed that the sulfate radicals (SO4) were responsible for VAN degradation; however, the observed increase in degradation in the presence of HCO3− suggests the involvement of an additional radical species, CO3. An oxidation by-product (acetylated VAN also without CH3N fraction) was predicted by the quantum chemical calculations and verified by HPLC-qTOF-HRMS analysis. Furthermore, it was proven by Algaltoxkit F toxicity test that the by-product was much less toxic for Selenastrum capricornutum microalgae than VAN. It may be concluded that the reaction of sulfate radicals with VAN is fast (3.4 × 108 M−1 s−1), and due to the high selectivity of sulfate radicals to electron-rich moieties, it can be efficiently applied for VAN removal in various environmental matrices.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    20401 - Chemical engineering (plants, products)

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Separation and Purification Technology>

  • ISSN

    1383-5866

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    379

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    2

  • Country of publishing house

    NL - THE KINGDOM OF THE NETHERLANDS

  • Number of pages

    11

  • Pages from-to

  • UT code for WoS article

    001568018900001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-105015143776