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The Compressive Behavior of 3D Weft Knitted Spacer Fabrics Designed for Cushioning Applications

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F46747885%3A24410%2F17%3A00004986" target="_blank" >RIV/46747885:24410/17:00004986 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="http://www.jfbitbis.org/EN/Y2017/V10/I2/117" target="_blank" >http://www.jfbitbis.org/EN/Y2017/V10/I2/117</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3993/jfbim00263" target="_blank" >10.3993/jfbim00263</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    The Compressive Behavior of 3D Weft Knitted Spacer Fabrics Designed for Cushioning Applications

  • Original language description

    In this research work, the effect of various construction parameters and structural characteristics of weft knitted spacer fabric on the compressive behavior and energy absorption capability was studied. The potential compression mechanism of the fabric was identified with support of the compression stress-strain curve, work done and efficiency at different compression stages. The results show that the compressive stress at the same compressive strain increases with the fabric density, and the stress-strain curves of spacer fabrics with different densities were all composed of initial, elastic region, plateau region and densification region. Third order polynomial regression model was used to establish the elastic deformation properties to obtain the compression results. The spacer fabrics ideal energy-absorption efficiency curves were obtained from their stress-strain curves and all findings show that stress corresponding to at the peak of the energy-absorption efficiency was closed to the densification stress of material. Advance statistical evaluation and one-way analysis of variance is used to analyze the significance of various factors such as thickness, spacer yarn diameter and surface structures on energy absorption at maximum compression load and deformation. These findings are important requirements for designing weft knitted spacer fabrics for cushioning applications in car seats, mattress, shoe insoles etc.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>ost</sub> - Miscellaneous article in a specialist periodical

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    20503 - Textiles; including synthetic dyes, colours, fibres (nanoscale materials to be 2.10; biomaterials to be 2.9)

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach

Others

  • Publication year

    2017

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Journal of Fiber Bioengineering and Informatics

  • ISSN

    1940-8676

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    10

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    2

  • Country of publishing house

    CN - CHINA

  • Number of pages

    14

  • Pages from-to

    117-130

  • UT code for WoS article

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database