Behavior of Two And Three-fold Twisted Multifilament Yarns
The result's identifiers
Result code in IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F46747885%3A24410%2F18%3A00005940" target="_blank" >RIV/46747885:24410/18:00005940 - isvavai.cz</a>
Result on the web
<a href="http://vat.ft.tul.cz/2018/4/VaT_2018_4_11.pdf" target="_blank" >http://vat.ft.tul.cz/2018/4/VaT_2018_4_11.pdf</a>
DOI - Digital Object Identifier
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Alternative languages
Result language
angličtina
Original language name
Behavior of Two And Three-fold Twisted Multifilament Yarns
Original language description
This work deals with analysis of the behavior of two and three-fold twisted multifilament yarn in dependence on twist level. The structure and consequently various parameters and properties of filament fibers bundle are changed due to twisting. For experiment, two and three-fold twisted polyamide and polyester multifilament yarns were used. Selected properties such as tenacity, breaking elongation, twist take-up and structural parameters (multifilament yarn diameter and packing density) were observed and evaluated. The experiment showed that with increasing twist coefficient the twisted multifilament yarn twist take-up increases, whereas the yarn diameter decreases and the packing density increases-up to the value of twist coefficient of 60 - 70 ktex1/2m-1. Tenacity showed decreasing tendency with increasing twist coefficient from the level approximately equal to 50 ktex1/2m-1 (which corresponds to the angle of peripheral fiber inclination of betaD = 12°) due to lower coefficient of fiber stress utilization in the twisted multifilament yarn. The behavior of the two and three-fold twisted multifilament yarns in terms of utilization of fiber tenacity and yarn breaking elongation was predicted using theoretical models. The significant correlation coefficients between experimental and predicted breaking elongation verified the validity of the corresponding theoretical model. The comparison between the two and three-fold twisted multifilament yarns of the same raw material at the same twist coefficient showed that observed number of single multifilament yarns in the twisted yarn has not any influence on analyzed properties except tenacity and yarn diameter. Moreover, saturated twist of multifilament yarn was discussed.
Czech name
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Czech description
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Classification
Type
J<sub>SC</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the SCOPUS database
CEP classification
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OECD FORD branch
20503 - Textiles; including synthetic dyes, colours, fibres (nanoscale materials to be 2.10; biomaterials to be 2.9)
Result continuities
Project
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Continuities
S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach
Others
Publication year
2018
Confidentiality
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
Data specific for result type
Name of the periodical
Fibres and textiles (Vlákna a textil)
ISSN
1335-0617
e-ISSN
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Volume of the periodical
25
Issue of the periodical within the volume
4
Country of publishing house
SK - SLOVAKIA
Number of pages
10
Pages from-to
51-60
UT code for WoS article
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EID of the result in the Scopus database
2-s2.0-85064503927