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Improved abrasion resistance of textile fabrics due to polymer coatings

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F46747885%3A24410%2F19%3A00005903" target="_blank" >RIV/46747885:24410/19:00005903 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1528083718792655" target="_blank" >https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1528083718792655</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1528083718792655" target="_blank" >10.1177/1528083718792655</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Improved abrasion resistance of textile fabrics due to polymer coatings

  • Original language description

    Textile fabrics are often subject to abrasion, starting from exposed parts of garments to a variety of technical textiles. Abrasion protection by usual coatings, however, can significantly decrease the water vapor transport through a fabric which is often not desired, especially in the case of garments. In our paper, we report on an approach to combine increased abrasion resistance with sufficient water vapor transport properties. For this, different polymers (poly(methyl methacrylate), acrylonitrile butadiene styrene, or amorphous polyamides) were coated on cotton and polyester woven fabrics. The results of abrasion tests against sandpaper show significantly increased abrasion resistance. The absolute evaporation resistance, measured by a Permetest testing device, was only slightly increased up to values still acceptable for typical garments. Images of all coatings by helium ion microscopy deliver an explanation for the measuring results. Polymer coatings on the polyester fabric resulted in a slight reduction of the hydrophobicity, while coating the cotton fabric severely increased the contact angles of the originally superhydrophilic material.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    20503 - Textiles; including synthetic dyes, colours, fibres (nanoscale materials to be 2.10; biomaterials to be 2.9)

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2019

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Journal of Industrial Textiles

  • ISSN

    1528-0837

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    49

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    5

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    12

  • Pages from-to

    572-583

  • UT code for WoS article

    000485327900002

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85052328918