Tactile Comfort and Low-Stress Mechanical Properties of Half-Bleached Knitted Fabrics Made from Cotton Yarns with Different Parameters

Result code in IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F46747885%3A24410%2F21%3A00007506" target="_blank" >RIV/46747885:24410/21:00007506 - isvavai.cz</a>

Result on the web

<a href="https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/15440478.2019.1697989" target="_blank" >https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/15440478.2019.1697989</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2019.1697989" target="_blank" >10.1080/15440478.2019.1697989</a>

Result language

angličtina

Original language name

Tactile Comfort and Low-Stress Mechanical Properties of Half-Bleached Knitted Fabrics Made from Cotton Yarns with Different Parameters

Original language description

Consumers purchasing textiles usually feel fabrics for its tactile properties indicating that they are interested in comfort properties rather than other properties. During daily activities, low-stress mechanical action like bending, shear, compression, tensile, and hysteresis occurs on clothing. These high sensitive low-stress mechanical properties have influence on movement comfort of the body. This study reports effect of cotton yarn parameters on tactile comfort and low-stress mechanical properties of four knitted fabrics. These fabrics were developed with cotton yarn having different yarn counts; twist, coefficient of mass variation, neps, hairiness, thin and thick places, and strength and elongation. Half-bleach treatment was carried out on the knitted fabrics and the effect of yarn parameters plus their correlation on tactile comfort and low-stress mechanical properties were evaluated. Results statistically analyzed showed that coefficient of friction, surface roughness, tensile, bending, shear, and compression of knitted fabrics were affected by yarn count. However, in wales direction, tensile resilience (RT%) of knitted fabrics had insignificant change with an F-value of 1.110 and p-value of .248. A correlation was also found between fabric smoothness and yarn count at adj. R-2=83.1%. A relationship between yarn parameters and tactile comfort properties was also modeled using equations.

Czech name

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Czech description

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Type

J_imp - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

CEP classification

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OECD FORD branch

20503 - Textiles; including synthetic dyes, colours, fibres (nanoscale materials to be 2.10; biomaterials to be 2.9)

Project

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Continuities

I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Publication year

2021

Confidentiality

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Name of the periodical

Journal of Natural Fibers

ISSN

1544-0478

e-ISSN

—

Volume of the periodical

18

Issue of the periodical within the volume

11

Country of publishing house

GB - UNITED KINGDOM

Number of pages

13

Pages from-to

1699-1711

UT code for WoS article

000501712400001

EID of the result in the Scopus database

2-s2.0-85076352874