Thermal Comfort Properties of Sport Fabrics with Dependency on Structure Parameters and Maintenance

Result code in IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F46747885%3A24410%2F22%3A00010566" target="_blank" >RIV/46747885:24410/22:00010566 - isvavai.cz</a>

Result on the web

<a href="https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s12221-022-4160-x.pdf" target="_blank" >https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s12221-022-4160-x.pdf</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12221-022-4160-x" target="_blank" >10.1007/s12221-022-4160-x</a>

Result language

angličtina

Original language name

Thermal Comfort Properties of Sport Fabrics with Dependency on Structure Parameters and Maintenance

Original language description

Clothing comfort is a basic requirement of human beings and it has influence on wearers‘ performance, health and efficiency. Sport clothing is dependent on layering of a garment and its individual thermal properties and on the set and air layer between fabrics. The aim of this study was to investigate the thermal properties of sport fabrics with dependency on structure parameters and maintenance with various sets of layers. Three major types of cloth layering fabrics that can be used for first, second and third layer of sport cloths commercial materials were used for the study. After single layer thermal property measurement, 107 sets of samples were prepared by combination of first, second and third-layer fabrics. Comparison between them and their combination gives data for end users. The higher thermal resistance values of 108.6, 109.7 and 116.2 K center dot m(2) W-1 had recorded at combination of 100% Elastane with combination of 90% PES plus 10% Spandex, 100 % PES and 100 % PES respectively. Sportswear produced from a combination of 100 % Elastane and 100 % PES had lower thermal conductivity as compared to sportswear made from polyamide. From 107 sets of sport fabrics, polyamide combined sport fabrics had higher water absorption capability than polyester-based sportswear. This is because PES based fabrics with 10 % elastane had better thermal diffusivity than polyamide-based sport fabrics. The water vapor resistance of combined fabrics significantly affected by water vapor resistance value of single layer at P value of 0.002 with good correlation value of Adj.R-2 0.79905. Water vapor permeability of the sport fabric increases as fabric thickness decreases and presence of openness of the fabric. 100 % PES inner layer, 90 % PES and 10 % Elastane meddle fabric and 100 % Polyamide with polyurethane laminated (Inner part - 100 % polyamide) outer layer had greater water resistance than others.

Czech name

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Czech description

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Type

J_imp - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

CEP classification

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OECD FORD branch

20503 - Textiles; including synthetic dyes, colours, fibres (nanoscale materials to be 2.10; biomaterials to be 2.9)

Project

—

Continuities

I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Publication year

2022

Confidentiality

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Name of the periodical

FIBERS AND POLYMERS

ISSN

1229-9197

e-ISSN

—

Volume of the periodical

23

Issue of the periodical within the volume

4

Country of publishing house

KR - KOREA, REPUBLIC OF

Number of pages

11

Pages from-to

1150-1160

UT code for WoS article

000789079100030

EID of the result in the Scopus database

2-s2.0-85129145216