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Effect of the Parameters of Semi-Solid Processing on the Elimination of Sharp-Edged Primary Chromium Carbides from Tool Steel

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F49777513%3A23210%2F18%3A43952986" target="_blank" >RIV/49777513:23210/18:43952986 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/26316919:_____/18:N0000014

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.researchgate.net/publication/327610237_Effect_of_the_Parameters_of_Semi-Solid_Processing_on_the_Elimination_of_Sharp-Edged_Primary_Chromium_Carbides_from_Tool_Steel" target="_blank" >https://www.researchgate.net/publication/327610237_Effect_of_the_Parameters_of_Semi-Solid_Processing_on_the_Elimination_of_Sharp-Edged_Primary_Chromium_Carbides_from_Tool_Steel</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/met8090713" target="_blank" >10.3390/met8090713</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Effect of the Parameters of Semi-Solid Processing on the Elimination of Sharp-Edged Primary Chromium Carbides from Tool Steel

  • Original language description

    Although conventional tool steels have been heat treated on a routine basis for decades, the search continues for new ways to eliminate their troublesome sharp-edged primary chromium carbides, which impair toughness. One of the available techniques is semi-solid processing, which involves partial melting of the workpiece. The structure after semi-solid processing consisted of a austenite and carbide-austenite network. The network can be broken up and its fragments distributed uniformly by subsequent forming with appropriate parameters. In this experimental study, X210Cr12 tool steel was heated to a semi-solid state, and after cooling to a solid state, worked in a hydraulic press. Suitable soaking temperatures were sought within an interval between 1200 degrees C and 1280 degrees C. The workpieces were quenched from the forming temperature in water or oil. In order to improve formability and reduce hardness, tempering was tested as well. Additional experimental regimes included conventional quenching and tempering. Once the appropriate parameters were chosen, the elimination of primary chromium carbides was successful. The resultant microstructures were fine and consisted of M-A constituent with a size of approximately 1 mu m, and very fine Fe3C and Cr7C3 carbides. The hardness was in excess of 800 HV10. They were examined using optical and scanning electron microscopes. The carbides were characterized on transparent foils in a transmission electron microscope. Mechanical characteristics were determined in micro-tensile tests.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    20501 - Materials engineering

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2018

  • Confidentiality

    C - Předmět řešení projektu podléhá obchodnímu tajemství (§ 504 Občanského zákoníku), ale název projektu, cíle projektu a u ukončeného nebo zastaveného projektu zhodnocení výsledku řešení projektu (údaje P03, P04, P15, P19, P29, PN8) dodané do CEP, jsou upraveny tak, aby byly zveřejnitelné.

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    METALS

  • ISSN

    2075-4701

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    8

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    9

  • Country of publishing house

    CH - SWITZERLAND

  • Number of pages

    15

  • Pages from-to

    1-15

  • UT code for WoS article

    000448144400060

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85053812438