Upper Limb Strikes Reactive Forces in Mix Martial Art Athletes during Ground and Pound Tactics

Result code in IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F49777513%3A23210%2F20%3A43959897" target="_blank" >RIV/49777513:23210/20:43959897 - isvavai.cz</a>

Alternative codes found

RIV/49777513:23310/20:43959897

Result on the web

<a href="https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/17/21/7782/pdf" target="_blank" >https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/17/21/7782/pdf</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17217782" target="_blank" >10.3390/ijerph17217782</a>

Result language

angličtina

Original language name

Upper Limb Strikes Reactive Forces in Mix Martial Art Athletes during Ground and Pound Tactics

Original language description

Athletes of mixed martial arts use a ground and pound strategy with the strikes in the dominant ground position. The aim of this study was to compare the average peak force (Fpeak) among three punches and to estimate the probability of achieving a skull bone fracture force of 5.1 kN for each type of strike in male and female athletes. A total of 60 males and 31 females (26 8 years, 75 20 kg, 177 11 cm) practicing professional self-defense at the advanced and professional levels performed 15 strikes on a force plate. The analyses of 1360 trials showed significant di erences among the strikes Fpeak in females (p &lt; 0.01) and males (p &lt; 0.01). Straight punches had lower Fpeak than palm strikes and elbow strikes in both genders, and palm strikes had higher Fpeak than elbow strikes in females. No di erence was observed between palm strikes and elbow strikes in males (p = 0.09). The ground and pound strikes resulted in higher impacts than previously reported strikes in the standing position. Male athletes can deliver a Fpeak above 5.1 kN with a probability of 36% with elbow and palm strikes. Such forces can cause head injury; therefore, the use of these strikes in competition should be carefully considered.

Czech name

—

Czech description

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Type

J_imp - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

CEP classification

—

OECD FORD branch

30304 - Public and environmental health

Project

<a href="/en/project/EF17_048%2F0007280" target="_blank" >EF17_048/0007280: Application of Modern Technologies in Medicine and Industry</a><br>

Continuities

P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)<br>S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach<br>I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Publication year

2020

Confidentiality

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Name of the periodical

International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health

ISSN

1661-7827

e-ISSN

—

Volume of the periodical

17

Issue of the periodical within the volume

21

Country of publishing house

CH - SWITZERLAND

Number of pages

15

Pages from-to

1-15

UT code for WoS article

000588933100001

EID of the result in the Scopus database

2-s2.0-85094559162