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A comparison of sparse Bayesian regularization methods on computed tomography reconstruction

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F49777513%3A23220%2F18%3A43951832" target="_blank" >RIV/49777513:23220/18:43951832 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="http://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1742-6596/1047/1/012013/meta" target="_blank" >http://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1742-6596/1047/1/012013/meta</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1047/1/012013" target="_blank" >10.1088/1742-6596/1047/1/012013</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    A comparison of sparse Bayesian regularization methods on computed tomography reconstruction

  • Original language description

    Design of regularization term is an important part of solution of an ill-posed linear inverse problem. Another important issue is selection of tuning parameters of the regularization term. We address this problem using Bayesian approach which treats tuning parameters as unknowns and estimates them from the data. Specifically, we study a regularization model known as Automatic Relevance Determination (ARD) and several methods of its solution. The first approach is the conventional Variational Bayes method using the symmetrical factorization of the posterior of the vector of unknowns and the vector of tuning parameters. The second approach is based on the idea of marginalization over the vector of unknowns or the vector of tuning parameters, while the complementary vector is estimated using maximum likelihood. The resulting algorithm is thus an optimization task with non-convex objective function, which is solved using standard gradient methods. The proposed algorithms are tested on real tomographic X-ray data and the comparison with conventional regularization techniques (Tikhonov and Lasso) is performed. The algorithm using marginalization over the tuning parameter is found to be closest to the ground truth with acceptable computational cost. MATLAB®implementation of the reconstruction algorithms is freely available for download.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    D - Article in proceedings

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    20201 - Electrical and electronic engineering

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/LO1607" target="_blank" >LO1607: RICE - New technologies and concepts for smart industrial system</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2018

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Article name in the collection

    Journal of Physics: Conference Series; 1047

  • ISBN

  • ISSN

    1742-6588

  • e-ISSN

    1742-6596

  • Number of pages

    17

  • Pages from-to

    1-17

  • Publisher name

    IOP Publishing Ltd.

  • Place of publication

    Bristol

  • Event location

    Waterloo, Canada

  • Event date

    May 23, 2017

  • Type of event by nationality

    WRD - Celosvětová akce

  • UT code for WoS article