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Association of ACTN3 R577X Polymorphism with Elite Basketball Player Status and Training Responses

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F49777513%3A23420%2F23%3A43971176" target="_blank" >RIV/49777513:23420/23:43971176 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4425/14/6/1190" target="_blank" >https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4425/14/6/1190</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/genes14061190" target="_blank" >10.3390/genes14061190</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Association of ACTN3 R577X Polymorphism with Elite Basketball Player Status and Training Responses

  • Original language description

    The α-actinin-3 (ACTN3) gene rs1815739 (C/T, R577X) polymorphism is a variant frequently associated with athletic performance among different populations. However, there is limited research on the impact of this variant on athlete status and physical performance in basketball players. Therefore, the aim of this study was twofold: (1) to determine the association of ACTN3 rs1815739 polymorphism with changes in physical performance in response to six weeks of training in elite basketball players using 30 m sprint and Yo-Yo Intermittent Recovery Test Level 2 (IR 2) tests, and (2) to compare ACTN3 genotype and allelic frequencies between elite basketball players and controls. The study included a total of 363 individuals, comprising 101 elite basketball players and 262 sedentary individuals. Genomic DNA was isolated from oral epithelial cells or leukocytes, and genotyping was performed by real-time PCR using KASP genotyping method or by microarray analysis. We found that the frequency of the ACTN3 rs1815739 XX genotype was significantly lower in basketball players compared to controls (10.9 vs. 21.4%, p = 0.023), suggesting that RR/RX genotypes were more favorable for playing basketball. Statistically significant (p = 0.045) changes were observed in Yo-Yo IRT 2 performance measurement tests in basketball players with the RR genotype only. In conclusion, our findings suggest that the carriage of the ACTN3 rs1815739 R allele may confer an advantage in basketball.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30306 - Sport and fitness sciences

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    V - Vyzkumna aktivita podporovana z jinych verejnych zdroju

Others

  • Publication year

    2023

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Genes

  • ISSN

    2073-4425

  • e-ISSN

    2073-4425

  • Volume of the periodical

    14

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    6

  • Country of publishing house

    CH - SWITZERLAND

  • Number of pages

    12

  • Pages from-to

    "Nestránkováno"

  • UT code for WoS article

    001015265900001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85163847901