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Artificial Intelligence-Aided Kalman Filters: AI-Augmented Designs for Kalman-Type Algorithms

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F49777513%3A23520%2F25%3A43976514" target="_blank" >RIV/49777513:23520/25:43976514 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/MSP.2025.3569395" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.1109/MSP.2025.3569395</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/MSP.2025.3569395" target="_blank" >10.1109/MSP.2025.3569395</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Artificial Intelligence-Aided Kalman Filters: AI-Augmented Designs for Kalman-Type Algorithms

  • Original language description

    The Kalman filter (KF) and its variants are among the most celebrated algorithms in signal processing. These methods are used for state estimation of dynamic systems by relying on mathematical representations in the form of simple state-space (SS) models, which may be crude and inaccurate descriptions of the underlying dynamics. Emerging data-centric artificial intelligence (AI) techniques tackle these tasks using deep neural networks (DNNs), which are model agnostic. Recent developments illustrate the possibility of fusing DNNs with classic Kalman-type filtering, obtaining systems that learn to track in partially known dynamics. This article provides a tutorial-style overview of design approaches for incorporating AI in aiding KF-type algorithms. We review both generic and dedicated DNN architectures suitable for state estimation and provide a systematic presentation of techniques for fusing AI tools with KFs and for leveraging partial SS modeling and data, categorizing design approaches into task oriented and SS model oriented. The usefulness of each approach in preserving the individual strengths of model-based KFs and data-driven DNNs is investigated in a qualitative and quantitative study (whose code is publicly available), illustrating the gains of hybrid model-based/data-driven designs. We also discuss existing challenges and future research directions that arise from fusing AI and Kalman-type algorithms.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    20205 - Automation and control systems

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/EH22_008%2F0004590" target="_blank" >EH22_008/0004590: Robotics and advanced industrial production</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)<br>I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    IEEE Signal Processing Magazine

  • ISSN

    1053-5888

  • e-ISSN

    1558-0792

  • Volume of the periodical

    42

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    3

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    25

  • Pages from-to

    52-76

  • UT code for WoS article

    001575790500001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-105006853874