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Geopolymer composite foams reinforced with refractory filler: The effect of curing regime on microstructure, porosity and thermomechanical properties

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F49777513%3A23640%2F24%3A43972517" target="_blank" >RIV/49777513:23640/24:43972517 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ceramint.2023.12.175" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ceramint.2023.12.175</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ceramint.2023.12.175" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.ceramint.2023.12.175</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Geopolymer composite foams reinforced with refractory filler: The effect of curing regime on microstructure, porosity and thermomechanical properties

  • Original language description

    Porous geopolymers with sustainable dimensional stability at high temperatures represent a noteworthy challenge for the development of thermomechanical, reliable and multifunctional composites. This study reports on the porosity formation of refractory-reinforced geopolymer paste via hydrogen peroxide decomposition. Reinforcing the slurry with ceramic chamotte and cordierite increases the apparent viscosity more than eight times in the interval to 100 s-1 retaining a pseudoplastic behavior. Cordierite particles increase the plastic viscosity at 6 Pa s and yield stress above 28 Pa. Surprisingly, the particulate ceramic filler acts as a porosity-modifier thereby reducing the mesoporosity region. Microstructural and porosity behavior was studied via digital microscopy, SEM, MIP and micro-CT. The wrinkled morphology of ceramics significantly affects the macroporosity formation in the region of 100 μm reaching a total porosity of ~60 vol%. The presence of large pores in the macro region and the high distribution of interconnected porosity in ceramics-reinforced composite foams resulted in compressive strengths ranging from 2 to 10 MPa. The effect of curing rate on porosity was most evident in the cordierite reinforcement which led to the occurrence of large interconnected pores. Based on thermomechanical analysis, the ceramic-reinforced foams show high dimensional stability with a reduction in total shrinkage to -0,71 % at 850 ◦C. These results may foster further developments of innovative routes for the synthesis of geopolymer composite foams for widespread technological applications.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    20505 - Composites (including laminates, reinforced plastics, cermets, combined natural and synthetic fibre fabrics; filled composites)

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach

Others

  • Publication year

    2024

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Ceramics International

  • ISSN

    0272-8842

  • e-ISSN

    1873-3956

  • Volume of the periodical

    50

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    5

  • Country of publishing house

    GB - UNITED KINGDOM

  • Number of pages

    12

  • Pages from-to

    8397-8408

  • UT code for WoS article

    001171136100001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85180604224