Genetic Disorders of Cattle in the Czech republic

Result code in IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60076658%3A12220%2F04%3A00005867" target="_blank" >RIV/60076658:12220/04:00005867 - isvavai.cz</a>

Result on the web

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DOI - Digital Object Identifier

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Result language

čeština

Original language name

Dědičné choroby v populaci skotu v české republice

Original language description

The paper deals with recessive genetic disorders in cattle population in the Czech republic. There was not found any heterozygous carrier of BLAD, DUMPS or citrulinaemia among sires tested for breeding value in 2003. Out of 66 elite Holstein females tested for CVM, 52 were dominant homozygotes, and 14 (21%) heterozygotes. All females were dominant homozygotes for BLAD, DUMPS and citrulinaemia. The occurrence of lethal recessive inherited disorders is sporadic, but long-term latent spread by heterozygouscarriers increases the frequency of recessive allele. As a consequence, economic loss occurres. Due to the artificial insemination and intensive use of low number of elite sires partialy in Holstein population, the genetic disorder could expand world-wide rather quickly. As an example, BLAD or CVM could be mentioned. Molecular methods enable revealing of heterozygotes and quick enhancement of genetic health of population.

Czech name

Dědičné choroby v populaci skotu v české republice

Czech description

The paper deals with recessive genetic disorders in cattle population in the Czech republic. There was not found any heterozygous carrier of BLAD, DUMPS or citrulinaemia among sires tested for breeding value in 2003. Out of 66 elite Holstein females tested for CVM, 52 were dominant homozygotes, and 14 (21%) heterozygotes. All females were dominant homozygotes for BLAD, DUMPS and citrulinaemia. The occurrence of lethal recessive inherited disorders is sporadic, but long-term latent spread by heterozygouscarriers increases the frequency of recessive allele. As a consequence, economic loss occurres. Due to the artificial insemination and intensive use of low number of elite sires partialy in Holstein population, the genetic disorder could expand world-wide rather quickly. As an example, BLAD or CVM could be mentioned. Molecular methods enable revealing of heterozygotes and quick enhancement of genetic health of population.

Type

J_x - Unclassified - Peer-reviewed scientific article (Jimp, Jsc and Jost)

CEP classification

EB - Genetics and molecular biology

OECD FORD branch

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Project

Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

Continuities

P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Publication year

2004

Confidentiality

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Name of the periodical

Collection of Scientific Papers, Faculty of Agriculture in České Budějovice : Series for Animal Science

ISSN

1212-558X

e-ISSN

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Volume of the periodical

21

Issue of the periodical within the volume

1

Country of publishing house

CZ - CZECH REPUBLIC

Number of pages

6

Pages from-to

35-40

UT code for WoS article

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EID of the result in the Scopus database

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