INFLUENCE OF HUSK ON GRAIN CONTAMINATION BY Fusarium spp. AND Alternaria spp. IN HULLED SPELT (Triticum spelta L.)

Result code in IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60076658%3A12220%2F18%3A43898622" target="_blank" >RIV/60076658:12220/18:43898622 - isvavai.cz</a>

Alternative codes found

RIV/60460709:41210/18:77519 RIV/00027006:_____/18:00004565

Result on the web

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.30638/eemj.2018.089" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.30638/eemj.2018.089</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.30638/eemj.2018.089" target="_blank" >10.30638/eemj.2018.089</a>

Result language

angličtina

Original language name

INFLUENCE OF HUSK ON GRAIN CONTAMINATION BY Fusarium spp. AND Alternaria spp. IN HULLED SPELT (Triticum spelta L.)

Original language description

Fusarium Head Blight is caused by several Fusarium species. Infections can result in mycotoxin contamination on cereals and associated foods. Harvested products are contaminated due to its secondary metabolites. The aim was to analyse the occurrence of spike Fusarium and Alternaria spp. in hulled Triticum spelta L. wheat species via polymerase chain reaction (PCR) method and the deoxynivalenol (DON) content analysis. Three varieties of spelt were used (Ceralio and Rubiota – winter and one spring form variety from genetics resources). Grains were sown in a randomized complete block design on organic certified experimental parcels during the years of 2011 and 2013. During the vegetation period plants were artificially inoculated with Fusarium spp. The occurrence of spike Fusarium and Alternaria spp. was assessed by the PCR method - DNA extracting and determination of Fusarium species and Alternaria spp. by the DNA markers and PCR method. DON contenwas analysed by ROSA®-DON Quantitative test. Strong infestation of grains with Fusarium spp. led to low contamination of grains with Alternaria spp. The technological operation of grain dehulling was performed and it was highly efficient there. The grain contamination by Fusarium spp. and Alternaria spp. decreased. Hulls protect grains to a certain point because of protection against Fusarium spp. and Alternaria spp. occurrence which produce harmful secondary metabolites. On the other hand the protection of grain by hulls only partly works. It is also important to pay attention to chemism of secondary metabolites in grain.

Czech name

—

Czech description

—

Type

J_imp - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

CEP classification

—

OECD FORD branch

40101 - Agriculture

Project

<a href="/en/project/QJ1310072" target="_blank" >QJ1310072: Utilisation of participatory breeding system in the research and breeding of wheat cultivars suitable for organic cultivation</a><br>

Continuities

S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach

Publication year

2018

Confidentiality

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Name of the periodical

Environmental Engineering and Management Journal

ISSN

1582-9596

e-ISSN

—

Volume of the periodical

17

Issue of the periodical within the volume

4

Country of publishing house

RO - ROMANIA

Number of pages

11

Pages from-to

885-895

UT code for WoS article

000431134900014

EID of the result in the Scopus database

2-s2.0-85047155750