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Acute toxicity of two pyrethroid insecticides for five non-indigenous crayfish species in Europe

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60076658%3A12220%2F19%3A43899071" target="_blank" >RIV/60076658:12220/19:43899071 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/60076658:12520/19:43899071

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.agriculturejournals.cz/web/vetmed.htm?type=article&id=136_2018-VETMED" target="_blank" >https://www.agriculturejournals.cz/web/vetmed.htm?type=article&id=136_2018-VETMED</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/136/2018-VETMED" target="_blank" >10.17221/136/2018-VETMED</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Acute toxicity of two pyrethroid insecticides for five non-indigenous crayfish species in Europe

  • Original language description

    Pyrethroid insecticides are highly toxic to many aquatic organisms. The aim of this study was to evaluate the toxicity of the commercial products Cyperkill 25 EC (active compound 250 g/l cypermethrin) and Decis Mega (active compound 50 g/l deltamethrin) for European non-indigenous marbled crayfish Procambarus virginalis, red swamp crayfish Procambarus clarkii, signal crayfish Pacifastacus leniusculus, spiny-cheek crayfish Orconectes limosus and yabby Cherax destructor. These data will provide a baseline for potential programmes to eradicate alien crayfish from Europe (EU Regulation No. 1143/2014; Commission Implementing Regulation No. 2016/1141) and are also relevant globally. The 96hLC(50) values of Cyperkill 25 EC were 0.09, 0.17, 0.18, 0.19 and 0.30 mu g/l for spiny-cheek crayfish, red swamp crayfish, marbled crayfish, signal crayfish and yabby, respectively. In the same order, the 96hLC(50) values of Decis Mega were 0.76, 0.16, 0.21, 0.03 and 0.27 mu g/l. The toxicity of the insecticides was similar and species-specific, possibly reflecting the size difference of the tested animals. This study shows that cypermethrin and deltamethrin are highly toxic to the tested crayfish species at low concentrations. This high sensitivity, along with the low accumulation in the food chain and short-term persistence in the aquatic environment, suggests that they are suitable biocides for eradicating crayfish in the wild. Stagnant, closed water bodies with newly emerging invaders are ideal sites for possible application, although local conditions must be considered.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    40103 - Fishery

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2019

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Veterinární medicína

  • ISSN

    0375-8427

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    64

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    3

  • Country of publishing house

    CZ - CZECH REPUBLIC

  • Number of pages

    9

  • Pages from-to

    125-133

  • UT code for WoS article

    000461825100004

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85063728514