Development of thin-layer cascades for microalgae cultivation: milestones (review)
The result's identifiers
Result code in IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60076658%3A12220%2F19%3A43899771" target="_blank" >RIV/60076658:12220/19:43899771 - isvavai.cz</a>
Alternative codes found
RIV/60076658:12310/19:43899771
Result on the web
<a href="https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s12223-019-00739-7.pdf" target="_blank" >https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s12223-019-00739-7.pdf</a>
DOI - Digital Object Identifier
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12223-019-00739-7" target="_blank" >10.1007/s12223-019-00739-7</a>
Alternative languages
Result language
angličtina
Original language name
Development of thin-layer cascades for microalgae cultivation: milestones (review)
Original language description
In this work, the key moments of the development of the so-called thin-layer cascades (TLC) for microalgae production are described. Development started at the end of the 1950s when the first generation of TLCs was set-up in former Czechoslovakia. Since, similar units for microalgae culturing, which are relatively simple, low-cost and highly productive, have been installed in a number of other countries worldwide. The TLCs are characterized by microalgae growth at a low depth (< 50 mm) and fast flow (0.4-0.5 m/s) of culture compared to mixed ponds or raceways. It guarantees a high ratio of exposed surface to total culture volume (> 100 1/m) and rapid light/dark cycling frequencies of cells which result in high biomass productivity (> 30 g/m(2)/day) and operating at high biomass density, > 10 g/L of dry mass (DW). In TLCs, microalgae culture is grown in the system of inclined platforms that combine the advantages of open systems-direct sun irradiance, easy heat derivation, simple cleaning and maintenance, and efficient degassing-with positive features of closed systems-operation at high biomass densities achieving high volumetric productivity. Among significant advantages of thin layer cascades compared to raceway ponds are the operation at much higher cell densities, very high daylight productivities, and the possibility to store the culture in retention tanks at night, or in unfavourable weather conditions. Concerning the limitations of TLCs, one has to consider contaminations by other microalgae that limit cultivation to robust, fast-growing strains, or those cultured in selective environments.
Czech name
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Czech description
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Classification
Type
J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database
CEP classification
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OECD FORD branch
20801 - Environmental biotechnology
Result continuities
Project
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Continuities
S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach<br>I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace
Others
Publication year
2019
Confidentiality
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
Data specific for result type
Name of the periodical
Folia Microbiologica
ISSN
0015-5632
e-ISSN
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Volume of the periodical
64
Issue of the periodical within the volume
5
Country of publishing house
NL - THE KINGDOM OF THE NETHERLANDS
Number of pages
12
Pages from-to
603-614
UT code for WoS article
000496409500002
EID of the result in the Scopus database
2-s2.0-85069929189