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Low efficacy of Isaria fumosorosea against box tree moth Cydalima perspectalis

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60076658%3A12220%2F20%3A43901637" target="_blank" >RIV/60076658:12220/20:43901637 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="http://fostect.tdt.edu.vn" target="_blank" >http://fostect.tdt.edu.vn</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jof6040342" target="_blank" >10.3390/jof6040342</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Low efficacy of Isaria fumosorosea against box tree moth Cydalima perspectalis

  • Original language description

    Buxus sp. is an important native and ornamental tree in Europe threatened by a serious invasive pest Cydalima perspectalis. The larvae of this moth are able to defoliate box trees and cause their death. The development of novel biopesticides targeting this pest might help protect Buxus trees grown wildly or in city parks. Laboratory experiments were conducted to assess the efficacy of entomopathogenic fungus Isaria fumosorosea strain CCM 8367 against C. perspectalis. The last-instar larvae of the box tree moth were treated by the suspension of fungus conidia at concentrations ranging from 1 x 10(4) to 1 x 10(8) spores per 1 mL. Fungus infection was observed mostly in pupae, but the maximum mortality did not exceed 60%, indicating a very low susceptibility of C. perspectalis to I. fumosorosea. Furthermore, a number of ungerminated fungal conidia were found on larval cuticles using a low-temperature scanning electron microscopy. Our data also reveal that the hydroalcoholic extract from B. sempervirens leaves significantly inhibits both the germination of I. fumosorosea conidia and fungus growth. It can be speculated that the strain CCM 8367 of I. fumosorosea is not a potent biocontrol agent against C. perspectalis and low virulence of the fungus might be due to the accumulation of host plant phytochemicals having antimicrobial activity in larval cuticle of the pest.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    40101 - Agriculture

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach

Others

  • Publication year

    2020

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Journal of Fungi

  • ISSN

    2309-608X

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    6

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    4

  • Country of publishing house

    CH - SWITZERLAND

  • Number of pages

    10

  • Pages from-to

    1-10

  • UT code for WoS article

    000601752000001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database