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Biochar and soil contributions to crop lodging and yield performance - A meta-analysis

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60076658%3A12220%2F24%3A43908450" target="_blank" >RIV/60076658:12220/24:43908450 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0981942824007216?via%3Dihub" target="_blank" >https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0981942824007216?via%3Dihub</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.plaphy.2024.109053" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.plaphy.2024.109053</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Biochar and soil contributions to crop lodging and yield performance - A meta-analysis

  • Original language description

    Applying biochar has beneficial effects on regulating plant growth by providing water and nutrient availability for plants due to its physicochemical characteristics. Nevertheless, it is still unclear how soil and biochar interactions strengthen crop lodging resistance. The objective of the current study was to find out how soil physicochemical conditions and alterations in biochar affect lodging resistance and crop productivity in cereals. To do this, a meta-analysis was carried out using nine groups of effective variables including type of feedstock, pyrolysis temperature, application rate, soil pH, total nitrogen, available phosphorus, potassium, organic matter (OM), and soil texture. Results showed that straw-derived biochar caused the highest positive effect size in the dry weight of biomass (20.5%) and grain yield (19.9%). Also, the lowest lodging index was observed from straw (-8.3%) and wood-based (-5.6%) biochars. Besides, the high application rate of biochar results in the highest positive effect sizes of plant cellulose (8.1%) and lignin content (7.6%). Soils that contain &gt;20 g kg(-1) OM, resulted in the highest positive effect size in dry biomass (27.9%), grain yield (30.2%), and plant height (4.7%). Also, fine-textured soil plays an important role in increasing polymers in the anatomical structure of plants. Overall, the strong connection between biochar and soil processes, particularly the availability of OM, could strengthen plants&apos; ability to tolerate lodging stress and contribute to high nutrient efficiency in terms of crop output and cell wall thickening.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10611 - Plant sciences, botany

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach

Others

  • Publication year

    2024

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    PLANT PHYSIOLOGY AND BIOCHEMISTRY

  • ISSN

    0981-9428

  • e-ISSN

    1873-2690

  • Volume of the periodical

    215

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    October 2024, 109053

  • Country of publishing house

    FR - FRANCE

  • Number of pages

    11

  • Pages from-to

    1-11

  • UT code for WoS article

    001298886400001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database