EFFECT OF COMMON BUCKWHEAT (Fagopyrum esculentum L. Moench) ON THE GERMINATION AND SEEDLING GROWTH OF WHITE MUSTARD (Sinapis alba L.)

Result code in IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60076658%3A12220%2F25%3A43911128" target="_blank" >RIV/60076658:12220/25:43911128 - isvavai.cz</a>

Result on the web

<a href="https://www.scientific-publications.net/en/article/1002889/" target="_blank" >https://www.scientific-publications.net/en/article/1002889/</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.62991/AF1996751999" target="_blank" >10.62991/AF1996751999</a>

Result language

angličtina

Original language name

EFFECT OF COMMON BUCKWHEAT (Fagopyrum esculentum L. Moench) ON THE GERMINATION AND SEEDLING GROWTH OF WHITE MUSTARD (Sinapis alba L.)

Original language description

A field biotest study was carried out to assess the effect of buckwheat soil exudates on the germinationand seedling growth of white mustard. After harvesting of buckwheat, the seeds of white mustard weresown into plots without buckwheat (control) and with soil exudates of buckwheat varieties (Zoe andHarpe) in sole, intercrop with sorghum, mulched with straw and in mixtures with Phacelia + Sinapis toconstitute nine treatments laid out in a randomized complete block design with three replicates. Datawere collected on germination %, plant height (cm), number of leaves/plant, total leaf area (cm2)/plant,stem girth (cm), root length (cm) and chlorophyll. Fresh plant weight (kg/ha), dry matter weight (kg/ha),fresh root weight (kg/ha), dry root weight (kg/ha), relative root length (%), germination inhibition rate(%) and root inhibition rate (%) were determined. Data obtained were analyzed using analysis ofvariance and means were separated using Duncan’s Multiple Range Test at 5% level of probability. Theresults obtained revealed that the treatment without buckwheat exudates had a significant highergermination (100%), plant height (12.69cm) and root length (5.09 cm) than other treatments. The mostpronounced inhibitory effects were observed in the Zoe + straw treatment, which resulted in 60%germination and Zoe + Phacelia + Sinapis mixture with the least plant height (6.40cm) and root length(2.13cm) compared to the control. The highest germination (40%) and root (57.99%) inhibition rateswere observed in Zoe + straw and Zoe + Phacelia + Sinapis, suggesting a significant negative impactof buckwheat exudates on white mustard germination and root development. Hence, the study suggeststhat buckwheat be employed as a natural bioherbicide in crop rotations and intercropping systems toreduce weed competition and promote high yields.

Czech name

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Czech description

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Type

J_ost - Miscellaneous article in a specialist periodical

CEP classification

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OECD FORD branch

40101 - Agriculture

Project

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Continuities

S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach

Publication year

2025

Confidentiality

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Name of the periodical

Journal of International Scientific Publications : Agriculture &amp; Food

ISSN

1314-8591

e-ISSN

1314-8591

Volume of the periodical

13

Issue of the periodical within the volume

neuveden

Country of publishing house

BG - BULGARIA

Number of pages

19

Pages from-to

88-106

UT code for WoS article

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EID of the result in the Scopus database

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