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Are pollinators the agents of selection on flower colour and size in irises?

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60076658%3A12310%2F18%3A43897498" target="_blank" >RIV/60076658:12310/18:43897498 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/60077344:_____/18:00497177

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/oik.04501" target="_blank" >https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/oik.04501</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/oik.04501" target="_blank" >10.1111/oik.04501</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Are pollinators the agents of selection on flower colour and size in irises?

  • Original language description

    Plant-pollinator interactions are believed to play a major role in the evolution of floral traits. Flower colour and flower size are important for attracting pollinators, directly influencing reproduction, and thus expected to be under pollinator-mediated selection. Pollinator-mediated selection is also proposed to play a role in maintaining flower colour polymorphism within populations. However, pigment concentrations, and thus flower colour, are also under selective pressures independent of pollinators. We quantified phenotypic pollinator-mediated selection on flower colour and size in two colour polymorphic Iris species. Using female fitness, we estimated phenotypic selection on flower colour and size, and tested for pollinator-mediated selection by comparing selection gradients between flowers open to natural pollination and supplementary pollinated flowers. In both species, we found evidence for pollen limitation, which set the base for pollinator-mediated selection. In the colour dimorphic Iris lutescens, while pigment concentration and flower size were found to be under selection, this was independent of pollinators. For the polymorphic Iris pumila, pigment concentration is under selective pressure by pollinators, but only for one colour morph. Our results suggest that pollinators are not the main agents of selection on floral traits in these irises, as opposed to the accepted paradigm on floral evolution. This study provides an opposing example to the largely-accepted theory that pollinators are the major agent of selection on floral traits.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10618 - Ecology

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach<br>I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2018

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Oikos

  • ISSN

    0030-1299

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    127

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    6

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    13

  • Pages from-to

    834-846

  • UT code for WoS article

    000434153600008

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database