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A modern analogue of the Pleistocene steppe-tundra ecosystem in southern Siberia

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60076658%3A12310%2F19%3A43899163" target="_blank" >RIV/60076658:12310/19:43899163 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/67985939:_____/19:00504770 RIV/00216224:14310/19:00107236

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111/bor.12338" target="_blank" >https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111/bor.12338</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/bor.12338" target="_blank" >10.1111/bor.12338</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    A modern analogue of the Pleistocene steppe-tundra ecosystem in southern Siberia

  • Original language description

    Steppe-tundra is considered to have been a dominant ecosystem across northern Eurasia during the Last Glacial Maximum. As the fossil record is insufficient for understanding the ecology of this vanished ecosystem, modern analogues have been sought, especially in Beringia. However, Beringian ecosystems are probably not the best analogues for more southern variants of the full-glacial steppe-tundra because they lack many plant and animal species of temperate steppes found in the full-glacial fossil record from various areas of Europe and Siberia. We present new data on flora, land snails and mammals and characterize the ecology of a close modern analogue of the full-glacial steppe-tundra ecosystem in the southeastern Russian Altai Mountains, southern Siberia. The Altaian steppe-tundra is a landscape mosaic of different habitat types including steppe, mesic and wet grasslands, shrubby tundra, riparian scrub, and patches of open woodland at moister sites. Habitat distribution, species diversity, primary productivity and nutrient content in plant biomass reflect precipitation patterns across a broader area and the topography-dependent distribution of soil moisture across smaller landscape sections. Plant and snail species considered as glacial relicts occur in most habitats of the Altaian steppe-tundra, but snails avoid the driest types of steppe. A diverse community of mammals, including many species typical of the full-glacial ecosystems, also occurs there. Insights from the Altaian steppe-tundra suggest that the full-glacial steppe-tundra was a heterogeneous mosaic of different habitats depending on landscape-scale moisture gradients. Primary productivity of this habitat mosaic combined with shallow snow cover that facilitated winter grazing was sufficient to sustain rich communities of large herbivores.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10508 - Physical geography

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/GAP504%2F11%2F0454" target="_blank" >GAP504/11/0454: Biodiversity change during the Pleistocene-Holocene transition: modern analogues in relict ecosystems of Siberia</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2019

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Boreas

  • ISSN

    0300-9483

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    48

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    1

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    21

  • Pages from-to

    36-56

  • UT code for WoS article

    000454203700003

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85051107580