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Butterfly and moth communities differ in their response to habitat structure in rainforests of Mount Cameroon

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60076658%3A12310%2F21%3A43903063" target="_blank" >RIV/60076658:12310/21:43903063 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/60077344:_____/21:00535927 RIV/67985939:_____/21:00535927 RIV/00216208:11310/21:10431370

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/btp.12900" target="_blank" >https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/btp.12900</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/btp.12900" target="_blank" >10.1111/btp.12900</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Butterfly and moth communities differ in their response to habitat structure in rainforests of Mount Cameroon

  • Original language description

    Mechanisms structuring tropical communities are still under-studied, especially in Afrotropical rainforests. Although insect herbivores are considered to depend on plant diversity, we hypothesized that vegetation structure, together with other microhabitat characteristics, can be more important for some insects. Here, we compared habitat associations of fruit-feeding butterflies and moths, two ecologically different groups of Lepidoptera, in three rainforest localities in foothills of Mount Cameroon, West/Central Africa. Based on a comprehensive dataset of 16,040 specimens of 398 species systematically collected by 240 traps at 48 plots (altogether 9.68 ha), we analyzed how plant community composition, habitat openness, and forest structure affect communities of butterflies and moths. We expected different habitat descriptors to predict communities of the two insect groups. Habitats of tropical fruit-feeding moth communities have never been studied before. In both analyses of species richness and community structure, butterfly communities depended mostly on forest openness. Moth species richness depended on plant diversity and forest openness, whilst the latter substantially influenced their community composition. Additionally, we revealed differences in habitat associations between understory and canopy communities of both groups. Whilst species richness of understory communities was not influenced by any habitat characteristics, it generally followed the general patterns in canopies. By contrast, composition of understory communities followed the general patterns, whilst effects of habitat characteristics on canopy communities were minor for butterflies and none for moths. The differences between such closely related groups of herbivorous insects warn against generalization based on single-taxon studies and highlight the need of community-wide research of tropical rainforests. in French is available with online material

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10618 - Ecology

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/GJ16-11164Y" target="_blank" >GJ16-11164Y: Structure and specialization of pollination networks along a tropical altitudinal gradient: a path to understanding biodiversity evolution</a><br>

  • Continuities

    S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach<br>I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2021

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Biotropica

  • ISSN

    0006-3606

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    53

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    2

  • Country of publishing house

    GB - UNITED KINGDOM

  • Number of pages

    14

  • Pages from-to

    567-580

  • UT code for WoS article

    000599316800001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85097511061