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Association of Air Pollution With Adiposity Rates in Active Runners and Inactive People

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60076658%3A12410%2F25%3A43910111" target="_blank" >RIV/60076658:12410/25:43910111 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/61988987:17450/25:A2603BV7

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/ajhb.70159" target="_blank" >https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/ajhb.70159</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ajhb.70159" target="_blank" >10.1002/ajhb.70159</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Association of Air Pollution With Adiposity Rates in Active Runners and Inactive People

  • Original language description

    Objectives: The aim of this cross-sectional study is to investigate the association between long-term air pollution (AP) exposure and adiposity, primarily visceral fat and secondary body fat in runners and inactive participants. Methods: This study included 945 individuals (male n = 505 and female n = 440). These included both active (runners: run &gt;= 10 km/week) and inactive (did not follow the WHO 2020 PA recommendations) individuals. Dependent variables were body composition parameters fat mass index (FMI) and visceral fat (VFA), measured using dual-emission X-ray absorptiometry (DXA). A Hologic QDR (Horizon) bone densitometer was used for the measurement. Independent variables were AP values (PM10, PM2.5, NO2, BaP), for which lifetime exposure (LCxp) was calculated. Volume physical activity (PA), eating habits, and cardiorespiratory fitness (VO2peak) were analyzed as covariates. Results: The results showed that long-term exposure to AP was not associated with increased adiposity (p &gt; 0.05). However, age (p = 0.000), sex (p = 0.000), and VO2peak (p = 0.000) were associated with VFA. Values for VFA increased with age, males had higher VFA than females, and VFA values decreased with increasing VO2peak (p &lt; 0.05) values. Furthermore, higher VO2peak values were strongly associated with lower FMI (p = 0.000). Conclusions: Adiposity was not associated with AP in the studied population. Adiposity was affected mainly by lifestyle and associated cardiorespiratory fitness presented by VO2peak values.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30304 - Public and environmental health

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/EH22_008%2F0004583" target="_blank" >EH22_008/0004583: Research of Excellence on Digital Technologies and Wellbeing</a><br>

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    AMERICAN JOURNAL OF HUMAN BIOLOGY

  • ISSN

    1042-0533

  • e-ISSN

    1520-6300

  • Volume of the periodical

    37

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    10

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    13

  • Pages from-to

    nestránkováno

  • UT code for WoS article

    001603863100001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database