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Economic costs of invasive alien species across Europe

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60076658%3A12520%2F21%3A43902695" target="_blank" >RIV/60076658:12520/21:43902695 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/67985939:_____/21:00547604

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.67.58196" target="_blank" >https://dx.doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.67.58196</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.67.58196" target="_blank" >10.3897/neobiota.67.58196</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Economic costs of invasive alien species across Europe

  • Original language description

    Biological invasions continue to threaten the stability of ecosystems and societies that are dependent on their services. Whilst the ecological impacts of invasive alien species (IAS) have been widely reported in recent decades, there remains a paucity of information concerning their economic impacts. Europe has strong trade and transport links with the rest of the world, facilitating hundreds of IAS incursions, and largely centralised decision-making frameworks. The present study is the first comprehensive and detailed effort that quantifies the costs of IAS collectively across European countries and examines temporal trends in these data. In addition, the distributions of costs across countries, socioeconomic sectors and taxonomic groups are examined, as are socio-economic correlates of management and damage costs. Total costs of IAS in Europe summed to US$140.20 billion (or euro116.61 billion) between 1960 and 2020, with the majority (60%) being damage-related and impacting multiple sectors. Costs were also geographically widespread but dominated by impacts in large western and central European countries, i.e. the UK, Spain, France, and Germany. Human population size, land area, GDP, and tourism were significant predictors of invasion costs, with management costs additionally predicted by numbers of introduced species, research effort and trade. Temporally, invasion costs have increased exponentially through time, with up to US$23.58 billion (euro19.64 billion) in 2013, and US$139.56 billion (euro116.24 billion) in impacts extrapolated in 2020. Importantly, although these costs are substantial, there remain knowledge gaps on several geographic and taxonomic scales, indicating that these costs are severely underestimated. We, thus, urge increased and improved cost reporting for economic impacts of IAS and coordinated international action to prevent further spread and mitigate impacts of IAS populations.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10619 - Biodiversity conservation

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/GX19-28807X" target="_blank" >GX19-28807X: Macroecology of plant invasions: global synthesis across habitats (SynHab)</a><br>

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2021

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    NeoBiota

  • ISSN

    1619-0033

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    67

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    neuveden

  • Country of publishing house

    BG - BULGARIA

  • Number of pages

    38

  • Pages from-to

    153-190

  • UT code for WoS article

    000681070700007

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85113134093