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Desorption of pharmaceuticals and illicit drugs from different stabilized sludge types across pH

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60076658%3A12520%2F22%3A43904491" target="_blank" >RIV/60076658:12520/22:43904491 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/60460709:41210/22:91164

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2022.118651" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2022.118651</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2022.118651" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.watres.2022.118651</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Desorption of pharmaceuticals and illicit drugs from different stabilized sludge types across pH

  • Original language description

    Pharmaceutical and illicit drug residues in sewage sludge may present important risks following direct application to agricultural soils, potentially resulting in uptake by plants. Leaching/desorption tests were performed on different types of stabilized sewage sludge originating from multiple treatment technologies in the Slovak Republic. Acid rain and base-rich condition of soil with different pH conditions were simulated to model the effect of widely varying pH (pH 2, 4, 7, 9, and 12) on the leaching/desorption of pharmaceuticals and illicit drugs. Twenty-nine of 93 target analytes were found above the limit of quantification in sludge or associated leachates. Total desorbed amounts of pharmaceuticals and illicit drugs ranged from 810 to 4000 mu g/kg, and 110 to 3600 mu g/kg of the dry mass of anaerobic and aerobic sludge, respectively. Desorbed fractions were calculated as these values are normalized to initial sludge concentration and, therefore, were more suitable for qualitative description of the behavior of individual compounds. Using principal component analysis, qualitative analysis of the desorbed fraction confirmed the differences among sludge types, pharmaceuticals, and desorption pH. Desorbed fractions could not be related to the octanol/water distribution coefficient. Desorbed fractions also did not reflect the expected ionization of studied molecules unless converted into their relative values. Generally, the lowest mobility was observed within the environmentally relevant pH range of 4-9, and high pH generally resulted in high desorption, especially in anaerobically stabilized sludges.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10511 - Environmental sciences (social aspects to be 5.7)

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2022

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Water Research

  • ISSN

    0043-1354

  • e-ISSN

    1879-2448

  • Volume of the periodical

    220

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    neuvedeno

  • Country of publishing house

    GB - UNITED KINGDOM

  • Number of pages

    11

  • Pages from-to

    nestrankovano

  • UT code for WoS article

    000807265200002

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85131084744