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Effects of chemical cues and prior experience on predator avoidance in crayfish

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60076658%3A12520%2F23%3A43906594" target="_blank" >RIV/60076658:12520/23:43906594 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/ece3.10426" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.1002/ece3.10426</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ece3.10426" target="_blank" >10.1002/ece3.10426</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Effects of chemical cues and prior experience on predator avoidance in crayfish

  • Original language description

    Multisensory stimuli provide organisms with information to assess the threat present in the surroundings. Olfactory cues show dominance over other sensory modalities in the aquatic environment. The impact of chemical predator cues combined with experiences gained (learning) in species without previous contact is not fully understood. We investigated the foraging and shelter-seeking behaviour of naive and experienced marbled crayfish Procambarus virginalis juveniles in response to the chemical signals of pumpkinseed Lepomis gibbosus alone and in combination with alarm chemicals produced by preyed-upon conspecifics. Naive and experienced (previously exposed to pumpkinseed predation) juveniles were stocked in an arena with shelter and feed and exposed (1) to water from a tank containing a predator actively feeding on conspecifics, (2) water from a tank with predator only and (3) water only as control. Crayfish exposed to the combined stimuli avoided the inlet zone and gravitated to shelter zone of the arena to a greater extent than did those exposed to predator-only cues and the control. Regardless of the treatment, experienced crayfish showed significantly reduced interest in feeding. Our findings imply that crayfish response to threat-associated odours with the greatest potency when visual or tactile cues are present, while previous encounters with predators may make them more cautious.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    40103 - Fishery

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/LM2023038" target="_blank" >LM2023038: South Bohemian Research Center of Aquaculture and Biodiversity of Hydrocenoses</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)<br>S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach

Others

  • Publication year

    2023

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Ecology and Evolution

  • ISSN

    2045-7758

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    13

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    8

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    10

  • Pages from-to

  • UT code for WoS article

    001047007300001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85167876172