Nanobubbles of oxygen and ozone are effective tools for pathogen treatment and for improving the survival rates of common carp larvae (Cyprinus carpio) - A case study

Result code in IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60076658%3A12520%2F25%3A43909665" target="_blank" >RIV/60076658:12520/25:43909665 - isvavai.cz</a>

Result on the web

<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aquaculture.2025.742292" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aquaculture.2025.742292</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aquaculture.2025.742292" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.aquaculture.2025.742292</a>

Result language

angličtina

Original language name

Nanobubbles of oxygen and ozone are effective tools for pathogen treatment and for improving the survival rates of common carp larvae (Cyprinus carpio) - A case study

Original language description

Nanobubble technology has demonstrated significant potential in enhancing the effectiveness of oxygen and ozone for water treatment and pathogen control. This study identifies the potential application of oxygen and ozone nanobubbles in improving the hatching efficiency of common carp eggs. Preliminary results indicated that an O3NB concentration of 0.5 mg/L was effective in treating Saprolegnia spp. However, concentrations of 0.1-0.3 mg/L caused severe gill damage and significant mortality in fish larvae. Therefore, in this study, O3NB was applied to fish embryos at 24 h post-hatch at concentrations of 0.46 +/- 0.04 to 0.55 +/- 0.06 mg/L for 1 h (T1), 2 h (T2), and 3 h (T3). Following this, from 48 h post-hatch, oxygen nanobubbles (O2NB) were used to maintain optimal oxygen levels (9.98 +/- 0.10 to 12.12 +/- 1.04 mg/L) for common carp hatching. Embryo development and the presence of pathogens were assessed at 6, 24, 48, and 72 h. The results showed that the administration of O3NB had no negative effect on the development of carp embryos. No Saprolegnia spp., Dermocystidium spp., and Fragilaria spp. were observed on embryos treated with O3NB. In the control group, infection rates were 12.67 %, 3.33 %, and 73 %, respectively. At 72 h, the T1, T2, and T3 treatments had decreased rates of gill fungus infection (13.67 +/- 5.51 %, 7.67 +/- 0.58 %, and 5.33 +/- 1.15 %, respectively) compared to the control (84.67 %, P &lt; 0.05). The larvae survival rates after 72 h in the three treatments using O2NB and O3NB were higher compared to the control, with the T2 group achieving the highest effectiveness at 94.07 +/- 0.90 %. Our findings indicate that the application of O2NB and O3NB at appropriate developmental stages improves hatching efficiency in common carp.

Czech name

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Czech description

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Type

J_imp - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

CEP classification

—

OECD FORD branch

40103 - Fishery

Project

<a href="/en/project/TM02000037" target="_blank" >TM02000037: Nanobubble as effective tool for ozone and oxygen application in aquaculture</a><br>

Continuities

P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Publication year

2025

Confidentiality

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Name of the periodical

Aquaculture

ISSN

0044-8486

e-ISSN

1873-5622

Volume of the periodical

601

Issue of the periodical within the volume

neuvedeno

Country of publishing house

NL - THE KINGDOM OF THE NETHERLANDS

Number of pages

12

Pages from-to

nestránkováno

UT code for WoS article

001430363200001

EID of the result in the Scopus database

2-s2.0-85217912605