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Aerobic kinetoplastid flagellate Phytomonas does not require heme for viability

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60077344%3A_____%2F12%3A00375986" target="_blank" >RIV/60077344:_____/12:00375986 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/61388971:_____/12:00375986 RIV/60076658:12310/12:43883524

  • Result on the web

    <a href="http://www.pnas.org/content/109/10/3808.full.pdf+html" target="_blank" >http://www.pnas.org/content/109/10/3808.full.pdf+html</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1201089109" target="_blank" >10.1073/pnas.1201089109</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Aerobic kinetoplastid flagellate Phytomonas does not require heme for viability

  • Original language description

    Heme is an iron-coordinated porphyrin that is universally essential as a protein cofactor for fundamental cellular processes, such as electron transport in the respiratory chain, oxidative stress response, or redox reactions in various metabolic pathways. Parasitic kinetoplastid flagellates represent a rare example of organisms that depend on oxidative metabolism but are heme auxotrophs. Here, we show that heme is fully dispensable for the survival of Phytomonas serpens, a plant parasite. We found thatit lacks most of the known hemoproteins and does not require heme for electron transport in the respiratory chain, protection against oxidative stress, or desaturation of fatty acids. Although heme is still required for the synthesis of ergosterol, its precursor, lanosterol, is instead incorporated into the membranes of P. serpens grown in the absence of heme. In conclusion, P. serpens is a flagellate with unique metabolic adaptations that allow it to bypass all requirements for heme.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>x</sub> - Unclassified - Peer-reviewed scientific article (Jimp, Jsc and Jost)

  • CEP classification

    EB - Genetics and molecular biology

  • OECD FORD branch

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    Z - Vyzkumny zamer (s odkazem do CEZ)

Others

  • Publication year

    2012

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

  • ISSN

    0027-8424

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    109

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    10

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    6

  • Pages from-to

    3808-3813

  • UT code for WoS article

    000301117700045

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database