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Defibrotide Interferes With Several Steps of the Coagulation-Inflammation Cycle and Exhibits Therapeutic Potential to Treat Severe Malaria

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60077344%3A_____%2F12%3A00375991" target="_blank" >RIV/60077344:_____/12:00375991 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1161/ATVBAHA.111.240291" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.1161/ATVBAHA.111.240291</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1161/ATVBAHA.111.240291" target="_blank" >10.1161/ATVBAHA.111.240291</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Defibrotide Interferes With Several Steps of the Coagulation-Inflammation Cycle and Exhibits Therapeutic Potential to Treat Severe Malaria

  • Original language description

    The therapeutic use of defibrotide (DF) in malaria is proposed. DF blocks the induction of endothelial tissue factor-mediated coagulation by parasitized red blood cells. At a concentration achievable in vivo, DF suppresses Toll-like receptors 4 and 2 agonist-driven proinflammatory cytokine production by dendritic cells (DCs). We demonstrate that DF directly decreases platelet aggregation and blocks the alternative complement pathway further proposing that DF may act through adenosine receptors. Accordingly, we observe that DF-exposed DCs produce prostaglandin E2 and have enhanced lipopolysaccharide-induced IL-10 secretion. DF blocks parasite invasion of red blood cells and rosetting and the agglutination of parasitized red blood cells. Finally, DF abolishes oocysts development in Anopheles gambiae; in a murine model of cerebral malaria, DF affected parasitemia, decreased IFN-? levels, and ameliorated clinical score (day 5) with a trend for increased survival.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>x</sub> - Unclassified - Peer-reviewed scientific article (Jimp, Jsc and Jost)

  • CEP classification

    EB - Genetics and molecular biology

  • OECD FORD branch

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    Z - Vyzkumny zamer (s odkazem do CEZ)

Others

  • Publication year

    2012

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Arteriosclerosis Thrombosis and Vascular Biology

  • ISSN

    1079-5642

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    32

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    3

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    12

  • Pages from-to

    786-798

  • UT code for WoS article

    000300639300035

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database