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Larvae of longhorned beetles (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae) have evolved a diverse and phylogenetically conserved array of plant cell wall degrading enzymes

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60077344%3A_____%2F21%3A00542418" target="_blank" >RIV/60077344:_____/21:00542418 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/syen.12488" target="_blank" >https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/syen.12488</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/syen.12488" target="_blank" >10.1111/syen.12488</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Larvae of longhorned beetles (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae) have evolved a diverse and phylogenetically conserved array of plant cell wall degrading enzymes

  • Original language description

    Longhorned beetles (Cerambycidae) are the most diverse group of predominantly wood‐feeding (xylophagous) insects on Earth. Larvae of most species feed within tissues of plants made up of large amounts of plant cell wall (PCW), which is notoriously difficult to digest. To efficiently access nutrients from their food source, cerambycid larvae have to deconstruct PCW polysaccharides – such as cellulose, hemicelluloses and pectin – requiring them to possess a diversity of plant cell wall degrading enzymes (PCWDEs) in their digestive tract. Genomic data for Cerambycidae are mostly limited to notorious forest pests and are lacking for most of the taxonomic groups. Consequently, our understanding of the distribution and evolution of cerambycid PCWDEs is quite limited. We addressed the numbers, kinds and evolution of cerambycid PCWDEs by surveying larval midgut transcriptomes from 23 species representing six of the eight recognized subfamilies of Cerambycidae and each with very diverse host types (i.e., gymnosperms, angiosperms, xylem, phloem, fresh or dead plant tissues). Using these data, we identified 340 new putative PCWDEs belonging to ten carbohydrate active enzyme families, including two gene families (GH7 and GH53) not previously reported from insects. The remarkably wide range of PCWDEs expressed by Cerambycidae should allow them to break down most PCW polysaccharides. Moreover, the observed distribution of PCWDEs encoded in cerambycid genomes agreed more with phylogenetic relationship of the species studied than with the taxonomic origin or quality of the host plant tissues.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10616 - Entomology

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2021

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Systematic Entomology

  • ISSN

    0307-6970

  • e-ISSN

    1365-3113

  • Volume of the periodical

    46

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    4

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    14

  • Pages from-to

    784-797

  • UT code for WoS article

    000649077400001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85105530907