Stable isotope evidence from archived fish scales indicates carbon cycle changes over the four-decade history of the Rimov Reservoir (Czechia).
The result's identifiers
Result code in IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60077344%3A_____%2F21%3A00542650" target="_blank" >RIV/60077344:_____/21:00542650 - isvavai.cz</a>
Result on the web
<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.142550" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.142550</a>
DOI - Digital Object Identifier
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.142550" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.142550</a>
Alternative languages
Result language
angličtina
Original language name
Stable isotope evidence from archived fish scales indicates carbon cycle changes over the four-decade history of the Rimov Reservoir (Czechia).
Original language description
Using archived fish scale samples together with long-term monitoring data, this study investigates the potential of fish scales to record historical changes in the aquatic environment. We analysed stable carbon (delta C-13) and nitrogen (delta N-15) isotopes in the scales of two planktivorous cyprinid species collected from the meso-eutrophic Rimov Reservoir, Czechia, over its entire four-decade history (1979-2016). The delta C-13 of the fish scales varied greatly throughout the reservoir history. The lowest delta C-13 values were observed immediately after the reservoir was filled in 1979, indicating that fish production at that time was likely partially supported by C-13-depleted CO2 released from the inundated soil. During the 1980s, due to the high levels of phytoplankton production stimulated by high phosphorus inputs from the catchment, the delta C-13 values substantially increased. However, since 1990, the delta C-13 values have generally decreased, reflecting a gradual reduction in reservoir primary production caused by the decreasing input of phosphorus and increasing input of dissolved organic carbon from the catchment. The delta C-13 of fish scales was also used to reconstruct the CO2 concentration of the surface water. The reconstructed CO2 varied significantly during the four-decade history, but it was always below the air-equilibrium concentration, suggesting that the surface water of the reservoir has consistently absorbed atmospheric carbon. The fish-scale delta N-15 values remained relatively stable, while slightly increasing within three years after impoundment, likely because the nitrogen supply was high throughout the studied period. Our study contributes to the growing body of literature demonstrating that stable isotope analysis of archived biological samples is a promising approach for understanding historical trends in the biogeochemistry of aquatic environments. In particular, our results highlight the potential of delta C-13 in archived fish scales in reconstructing carbon cycle changes and evaluating human impacts on aquatic ecosystems.
Czech name
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Czech description
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Classification
Type
J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database
CEP classification
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OECD FORD branch
10618 - Ecology
Result continuities
Project
Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.
Continuities
P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)
Others
Publication year
2021
Confidentiality
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
Data specific for result type
Name of the periodical
Science of the Total Environment
ISSN
0048-9697
e-ISSN
1879-1026
Volume of the periodical
755
Issue of the periodical within the volume
2
Country of publishing house
NL - THE KINGDOM OF THE NETHERLANDS
Number of pages
10
Pages from-to
142550
UT code for WoS article
000600786700021
EID of the result in the Scopus database
2-s2.0-85092236673