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Dynamics of Whole Virus and Non-Structural Protein 1 (NS1) IgG Response in Mice Immunized with Two Commercial Tick-Borne Encephalitis Vaccines

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60077344%3A_____%2F22%3A00559814" target="_blank" >RIV/60077344:_____/22:00559814 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00027162:_____/22:N0000054 RIV/00216224:14310/22:00126325

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.mdpi.com/2076-393X/10/7/1001" target="_blank" >https://www.mdpi.com/2076-393X/10/7/1001</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/vaccines10071001" target="_blank" >10.3390/vaccines10071001</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Dynamics of Whole Virus and Non-Structural Protein 1 (NS1) IgG Response in Mice Immunized with Two Commercial Tick-Borne Encephalitis Vaccines

  • Original language description

    The presence of a non-structural protein 1 (NS1) in tick-borne encephalitis (TBE) vaccines and the possible induction of an NS1-specific immune response in vaccinated individuals remains a somewhat controversial topic. Previously, we detected the presence of NS1 in the Encepur TBE vaccine by mass spectrometry and found the induction of NS1-specific IgG antibodies in mice vaccinated with the FSME-Immun TBE vaccine. Here, in this follow-up study, we examined the dynamics and extent of the NS1-specific IgG response in mice vaccinated with these two vaccines in more detail and compared it with the IgG response to the whole virus (WV). Mice were vaccinated at two-week intervals with a total of six doses of each vaccine, and levels of IgG antibodies to TBE virus WV and NS1 were measured by ELISA after each dose. Both vaccines elicited a robust anti-WV IgG response after two doses. The Encepur vaccine did not elicit NS1-specific IgG even after all six doses. In contrast, the FSME-Immun vaccine triggered the production of NS1-specific IgG after four doses. The results indicate that FSME-Immun is the only vaccine that elicits an NS1-specific antibody response in mice. However, compared to WV-specific IgG, the NS1-specific response is weaker, and a higher number of doses is required to induce detectable levels of NS1-specific IgG antibodies.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10607 - Virology

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2022

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Vaccines

  • ISSN

    2076-393X

  • e-ISSN

    2076-393X

  • Volume of the periodical

    10

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    7

  • Country of publishing house

    CH - SWITZERLAND

  • Number of pages

    6

  • Pages from-to

    1001

  • UT code for WoS article

    000833195100001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85133211829