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Omnivorous Notoxus trinotatus Pic (Coleoptera: Anthicidae) is a newly recognized vector of northern leaf blight in maize

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60077344%3A_____%2F23%3A00571070" target="_blank" >RIV/60077344:_____/23:00571070 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/arch.21991" target="_blank" >https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/arch.21991</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/arch.21991" target="_blank" >10.1002/arch.21991</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Omnivorous Notoxus trinotatus Pic (Coleoptera: Anthicidae) is a newly recognized vector of northern leaf blight in maize

  • Original language description

    The adaptations of omnivorous insects to food are manifested in a multifaceted manner, and the availability of food resources directly determines insect feeding tendencies, which contribute to a complex insect-food relationship and impact insect functionality in the environment. Stable isotope analysis was applied to test the feeding preference and further define the functional role of omnivorous beetles in cropland. Our results confirmed that as an omnivorous beetle, the fungivorous nature of Notoxus trinotatus accounted for a prominent proportion food selection at the adult stage, and more importantly, this dietary feature contributed to the dispersal of the northern corn leaf blight in maize (NLB) during the feeding trials. In addition to the preference for fungi, water supplementation was an essential element extending adult longevity, which directly prolonged the contact time of adults with pathogenic fungi in agricultural fields. Consistent with the herbivorous characteristics of beetles, before the emergence of NLB fungal pathogens, corn tissues served as the main food, which provided the beetles with more opportunities to transmit fungal pathogen propagules. We conclude that the role of N. trinotatus in carrying NLB pathogen is due to its feeding on this plant mycopathogen, and an increased abundance of beetles carrying the pathogen may increase the rate of NLB disease infestation. More focus should be concentrated on the functions of fungivorous beetles, not only as pathogen-transmitting pests, but also as an element among the balanced biotic factors in farmland.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10613 - Zoology

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2023

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Archives of Insect Biochemistry and Physiology

  • ISSN

    0739-4462

  • e-ISSN

    1520-6327

  • Volume of the periodical

    112

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    3

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    11

  • Pages from-to

    e21991

  • UT code for WoS article

    000898768300001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85144248347