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Bark beetle attacks reduce survival of wood ant nests

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60077344%3A_____%2F23%3A00571127" target="_blank" >RIV/60077344:_____/23:00571127 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216208:11310/23:10467347 RIV/00020702:_____/23:N0000091

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4907/14/2/199" target="_blank" >https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4907/14/2/199</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f14020199" target="_blank" >10.3390/f14020199</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Bark beetle attacks reduce survival of wood ant nests

  • Original language description

    Central European coniferous forests are facing the most significant bark beetle outbreak in history. The consequence is the creation of large clearings, which are associated with changes in environmental parameters. We studied how these changes affected the survival of wood ant nests. Specifically, we monitored the relationship between mound occurrence, tree coverage, and the coverage and height of vegetation on ant mounds. We found that wood ant nests were less likely to survive (39% decline) in bark beetle-affected forests than in unaffected forests. The Formica rufa species was more affected than F. polyctena. The bark beetle attack was significantly positively correlated with increases in understory vegetation cover and height. Several factors may explain the negative effects of bark beetles on wood ants. The removal of trees subsequently increased the amount of light on ground vegetation. The support of understory vegetation growth on ant mounds cast shadows on the nests and disrupted nest thermoregulation. Additionally, the bark beetle attack may have been associated with a loss of food resources for wood ants. Our results showed that early (small-scale) management intervention against the spread of bark beetles is the preferred method for maintaining the ant population in conifer forests prone to bark beetle attacks.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10618 - Ecology

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2023

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Forests

  • ISSN

    1999-4907

  • e-ISSN

    1999-4907

  • Volume of the periodical

    14

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    2

  • Country of publishing house

    CH - SWITZERLAND

  • Number of pages

    9

  • Pages from-to

    199

  • UT code for WoS article

    000945222500001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85149016184