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European ground squirrels Spermophilus citellus (Linnaeus) do not share identical Cryptosporidium spp. with North American ground squirrels

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60077344%3A_____%2F23%3A00574454" target="_blank" >RIV/60077344:_____/23:00574454 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/60076658:12220/23:43907420 RIV/60076658:12310/23:43907420

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://folia.paru.cas.cz/artkey/fol-202301-0016_european_ground_squirrels_spermophilus_citellus_linnaeus_do_not_share_identical_cryptosporidium_spp_with_nor.php" target="_blank" >https://folia.paru.cas.cz/artkey/fol-202301-0016_european_ground_squirrels_spermophilus_citellus_linnaeus_do_not_share_identical_cryptosporidium_spp_with_nor.php</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.14411/fp.2023.016" target="_blank" >10.14411/fp.2023.016</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    European ground squirrels Spermophilus citellus (Linnaeus) do not share identical Cryptosporidium spp. with North American ground squirrels

  • Original language description

    Cryptosporidium Tyzzer, 1910 is one of the most common protistan parasites of vertebrates. The results of this study provide the first data on Cryptosporidium diversity in the European ground squirrel Spermophilus citellus (Linnaeus). A total of 128 faecal samples of European ground squirrels from 39 localities in the Czech Republic were analysed for the presence of Cryptosporidium spp. by microscopy and PCR/sequence analysis of small subunit ribosomal RNA (SSU) and the actin gene. While the microscopical examination did not reveal the presence of any Cryptosporidium oocysts, eight samples from six localities were PCR-positive. Phylogenetic analyses revealed the presence of five different Cryptosporidium spp. isolates. Four isolates, designated as Cryptosporidium sp. isolate Sc01-04, detected in wild populations and never recorded before, clustered closely to Cryptosporidium genotypes that have previously been found in North American ground squirrels' species. Cryptosporidium sciurinum Prediger, Jezkova, Holubova, Sak, KonecnATIN SMALL LETTER Y WITH ACUTE, Rost, McEvoy, RajskATIN SMALL LETTER Y WITH ACUTE et Kvac, 2021 was found in an animal sanctuary. Because C. sciurinum had previously been detected in Eurasian red squirrels Sciurus vulgaris Linnaeus at the same facility, it can be concluded that this Cryptosporidium was transmitted from tree squirrels to ground squirrels within the animal sanctuary. The results indicate that populations of European and North American ground squirrels are parasitised by different Cryptosporidium spp. At the same time, this is the first description of the occurrence of C. sciurinum in ground squirrels.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    40301 - Veterinary science

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/GA21-23773S" target="_blank" >GA21-23773S: Gastric Cryptosporidium of mammals: Revealing the mystery of host adaptation and gene regulation during infection</a><br>

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2023

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Folia Parasitologica

  • ISSN

    0015-5683

  • e-ISSN

    1803-6465

  • Volume of the periodical

    70

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    JULY

  • Country of publishing house

    CZ - CZECH REPUBLIC

  • Number of pages

    7

  • Pages from-to

    016

  • UT code for WoS article

    001043959800001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85167719274