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Membrane-targeting perylenylethynylphenols inactivate medically important coronaviruses via the singlet oxygen photogeneration mechanism

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60077344%3A_____%2F23%3A00575506" target="_blank" >RIV/60077344:_____/23:00575506 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216224:14310/23:00132671 RIV/62157124:16170/23:43881033 RIV/00027162:_____/23:N0000111

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/17/6278" target="_blank" >https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/17/6278</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules28176278" target="_blank" >10.3390/molecules28176278</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Membrane-targeting perylenylethynylphenols inactivate medically important coronaviruses via the singlet oxygen photogeneration mechanism

  • Original language description

    Perylenylethynyl derivatives have been recognized as broad-spectrum antivirals that target the lipid envelope of enveloped viruses. In this study, we present novel perylenylethynylphenols that exhibit nanomolar or submicromolar antiviral activity against Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) and feline infectious peritonitis virus (FIPV) in vitro. Perylenylethynylphenols incorporate into viral and cellular membranes and block the entry of the virus into the host cell. Furthermore, these compounds demonstrate an ability to generate singlet oxygen when exposed to visible light. The rate of singlet oxygen production is positively correlated with antiviral activity, confirming that the inhibition of fusion is primarily due to singlet-oxygen-induced damage to the viral envelope. The unique combination of a shape that affords affinity to the lipid bilayer and the capacity to generate singlet oxygen makes perylenylethynylphenols highly effective scaffolds against enveloped viruses. The anticoronaviral activity of perylenylethynylphenols is strictly light-dependent and disappears in the absence of daylight (under red light). Moreover, these compounds exhibit negligible cytotoxicity, highlighting their significant potential for further exploration of the precise antiviral mechanism and the broader scope and limitations of this compound class.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>ost</sub> - Miscellaneous article in a specialist periodical

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10607 - Virology

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2023

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Molecules

  • ISSN

    1420-3049

  • e-ISSN

    1420-3049

  • Volume of the periodical

    28

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    17

  • Country of publishing house

    CH - SWITZERLAND

  • Number of pages

    19

  • Pages from-to

    6278

  • UT code for WoS article

    001062679500001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85170351585