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Novel hatching cue in the neotropical damselfly Megaloprepus caerulatus: larval adaptation and maternal constraint

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60077344%3A_____%2F23%3A00577917" target="_blank" >RIV/60077344:_____/23:00577917 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://worlddragonfly.org/wp-content/uploads/ijo/tijo20.v026/tijo20.v026.a18_VantHof_Fincke/tijo20.v026.a18_VantHof_Fincke.pdf" target="_blank" >https://worlddragonfly.org/wp-content/uploads/ijo/tijo20.v026/tijo20.v026.a18_VantHof_Fincke/tijo20.v026.a18_VantHof_Fincke.pdf</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.48156/1388.2023.1917223" target="_blank" >10.48156/1388.2023.1917223</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Novel hatching cue in the neotropical damselfly Megaloprepus caerulatus: larval adaptation and maternal constraint

  • Original language description

    The evolution of sibling cannibalism as a maternal strategy is particularly challenging to explain when nurseries are shared among multiple females. Such is the case for the damselfly, Megaloprepus caerulatus, whose females lay eggs in bark above the water line in large, water-filled tree holes. Asynchronous egg hatching appears to be a maternal bet-hedging strategy to increase the chances that cannibalistic offspring hatch during windows of opportunity, which occur after the remaining large larvae emerge, having eaten all others. We investigated the proximate causes of asynchronous hatching. By monitoring the pattern of egg hatching under ambient temperature in an insectary, we found that egg hatching co-occurred with lower ambient temperatures, which decreased with increasing rainfall. Treating fully developed eggs to a lower temperature for two hours triggered increased hatching relative to controls at ambient temperature. Dissection of control clutches indicated that embryonic development of siblings was asynchronous. Results suggested that the hatching trigger is adaptive. Rainfall assures a recharge of the larval habitat with water and provides wet conditions essential for neonate mobility on bark. Only 40% of neonates in a 4-day drying treatment survived, none survived the 8- and 14-day treatments. This novel hatching trigger should increase the number of neonates entering the nursery after rains, constraining a mother’s control over the timing of egg hatch, while increasing the competition among related and unrelated offspring for limited windows of opportunity in the shared nursery.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10618 - Ecology

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2023

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    International Journal of Odonatology

  • ISSN

    1388-7890

  • e-ISSN

    2159-6719

  • Volume of the periodical

    26

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    NOV 8

  • Country of publishing house

    GB - UNITED KINGDOM

  • Number of pages

    11

  • Pages from-to

    153-163

  • UT code for WoS article

    001104183800001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85184166978