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Do earthworm and litter inputs promote decomposition or stabilization of cryoturnated organic matter from melted permafrost?

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60077344%3A_____%2F23%3A00579094" target="_blank" >RIV/60077344:_____/23:00579094 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216208:11310/23:10471254

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1164556323001048?via%3Dihub" target="_blank" >https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1164556323001048?via%3Dihub</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejsobi.2023.103568" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.ejsobi.2023.103568</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Do earthworm and litter inputs promote decomposition or stabilization of cryoturnated organic matter from melted permafrost?

  • Original language description

    As global climate change progresses, Artic permafrost melts. Deeper layers of permafrost contain organic matter which can migrate into deeper soil by a process called cryoturbation. While this organic matter does not decompose in frozen soils, it decomposes rapidly in melting permafrost. Warming soils may experience increased litter input and earthworm colonization. The effects of litter addition and earthworm colonization on the decomposition and condition of permafrost remain unclear. This study used laboratory experiments to compare effects of willow litter (Salix caprea) addition and earthworm activity (Aporectodea caliginosa) on cryogenic organic matterfrom permafrost soils mixed in mineral soil and mineral soil itself. Respiration and stability of organic matter was monitored over two years with new litter added three times once litter in the soil with earthworms had disappeared from the soil surface. After a two-year period, treatments with litter addition and with earthworms alone showed increased system respiration, but effects were non-cumulative. The soil samples receiving earthworms showed higher proportions of organic matter stabilized in the mineral fraction by the end of the experiment. These preliminary lab results suggest that litter supply and earthworm colonization may both stabilize and speed up mineralization of organic matter released from melting permafrost.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    40104 - Soil science

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/EF16_013%2F0001782" target="_blank" >EF16_013/0001782: Research of key soil-water ecosystem interactions at the SoWa Research Infrastructure</a><br>

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2023

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    European Journal of Soil Biology

  • ISSN

    1164-5563

  • e-ISSN

    1778-3615

  • Volume of the periodical

    119

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    November–December

  • Country of publishing house

    NL - THE KINGDOM OF THE NETHERLANDS

  • Number of pages

    6

  • Pages from-to

    103568

  • UT code for WoS article

    001096468100001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85174174385