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Environmental role of snowmelt in headwaters affected by atmospheric acid deposition

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60077344%3A_____%2F23%3A00583787" target="_blank" >RIV/60077344:_____/23:00583787 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/68407700:21110/23:00366894

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/w15132458" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.3390/w15132458</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w15132458" target="_blank" >10.3390/w15132458</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Environmental role of snowmelt in headwaters affected by atmospheric acid deposition

  • Original language description

    In headwaters, snowmelt affects the replenishment of water resources as well as the occurrence of natural hazards. The environmental impacts of snowpack were analysed in a small forest catchment (Jizera Mountains, Czech Republic) in the context of forest dynamics, atmospheric deposition, and climate, 1982-2021. Snowmelt dominates in March-May with 41% of the long-term annual water yield., however, there is also seasonal acidification of stream water. Forest clear-cutting together with air pollution control has contributed to a decrease in the acid atmospheric load, but, in the spring, streams' pH is often below the environmental threshold of 5.3. Snowmelt volumes did not show significant transformation with forest canopy and do not affect summer low flows. Peak flows in the springtime do not exceed summer flash floods (frequencies up to 0.13 against 0.02). Mean annual air temperature is increasing by 0.26 C per decade with more intensive warming (0.64 C per decade) in the winter season. The seasonal reduction in snowpack duration and maximum snow water equivalent (5.5 days and 34 mm per decade) corresponds with the largest drop in snow cover duration reported in zones of seasonal temperatures ranging from -5 C to +5 C.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10501 - Hydrology

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2023

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Water

  • ISSN

    2073-4441

  • e-ISSN

    2073-4441

  • Volume of the periodical

    15

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    13

  • Country of publishing house

    CH - SWITZERLAND

  • Number of pages

    22

  • Pages from-to

    2458

  • UT code for WoS article

    001028578600001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85164921721