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RNAi-directed knockdown in the cnidarian fish blood parasite Sphaerospora molnari

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60077344%3A_____%2F24%3A00584420" target="_blank" >RIV/60077344:_____/24:00584420 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-54171-0" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-54171-0</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-54171-0" target="_blank" >10.1038/s41598-024-54171-0</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    RNAi-directed knockdown in the cnidarian fish blood parasite Sphaerospora molnari

  • Original language description

    RNA interference (RNAi) is an effective approach to suppress gene expression and monitor gene regulation. Despite its wide application, its use is limited in certain taxonomic groups, including cnidarians. Myxozoans are a unique group of cnidarian parasites that diverged from their free-living ancestors about 600 million years ago, with several species causing acute disease in farmed and wild fish populations. In this pioneering study we successfully applied RNAi in blood stages of the myxozoan Sphaerospora molnari, combining a dsRNA soaking approach, real-time PCR, confocal microscopy, and Western blotting. For proof of concept, we knocked down two unusual actins, one of which is known to play a critical role in S. molnari cell motility. We observed intracellular uptake of dsRNA after 30 min and accumulation in all cells of the typical myxozoan cell-in-cell structure. We successfully knocked down actin in S. molnari in vitro, with transient inhibition for 48 h. We observed the disruption of the cytoskeletal network within the primary cell and loss of the characteristic rotational cell motility. This RNAi workflow could significantly advance functional research within the Myxozoa, offering new prospects for investigating therapeutic targets and facilitating drug discovery against economically important fish parasites.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10617 - Marine biology, freshwater biology, limnology

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2024

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Scientific Reports

  • ISSN

    2045-2322

  • e-ISSN

    2045-2322

  • Volume of the periodical

    14

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    1

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    15

  • Pages from-to

    3545

  • UT code for WoS article

    001161656900100

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85185142466