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The convex relationship between plant cover and biomass:Implications for assessing species and community properties

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60077344%3A_____%2F24%3A00587706" target="_blank" >RIV/60077344:_____/24:00587706 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/60076658:12310/24:43908633 RIV/62156489:43210/24:43925388 RIV/62156489:43410/24:43925388

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/jvs.13288" target="_blank" >https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/jvs.13288</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jvs.13288" target="_blank" >10.1111/jvs.13288</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    The convex relationship between plant cover and biomass:Implications for assessing species and community properties

  • Original language description

    QuestionsnCover and biomass serve as common measures of species abundance in plant ecology. However, the underlying relationship between these two measures and its implications remain poorly understood. This makes results based on cover and biomass difficult to compare.nLocationsnWet meadow, southeast of České Budějovice, Czech Republic (48°57′ N, 14°36′ E).nMethodnWe developed theoretical expectations for systematic differences in characterizing vegetation using cover and biomass for species and community characteristics, including species diversity, temporal dynamics, and responses to experimental manipulations. We then tested these expectations using cover and biomass data from an experimental study of fertilization and dominant removal spanning 14 years (2001–2014).nResultsnConsistent with our expectations, on average, species biomass corresponded to the power of species cover, with a power coefficient slightly below 3/2. Community diversity indices calculated using cover and biomass were tightly correlated but were higher for cover. Temporal variabilities based on cover and biomass for individual species were also correlated, but higher for biomass than cover. Though strongly correlated, cover data show much stronger asynchrony, suggesting higher importance of compensatory dynamics. However, using the sum of individual species' cover values as a measure of total community abundance or productivity is problematic. Such a measure is nearly independent of total biomass and leads to contradictory results when used to characterize temporal variability. Species- and community-level responses to treatments were congruent between the measures.nConclusionsnOur study provides theoretical background for a convex relationship between plant cover and biomass. The data analysis confirms the relationship and its consequences for describing species- and community-level properties. Most characteristics are well correlated between cover and biomass, but with one metric systematically shifted higher in many cases. Total abundance is the most sensitive measure and is well characterized by sum of biomass, but not by sum of cover. Understanding these systematic differences allows meaningful comparison of studies based on biomass and cover.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10618 - Ecology

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/GA23-05654S" target="_blank" >GA23-05654S: Drivers of competition asymmetry in communities of perennial species: ubiquitous but untested</a><br>

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2024

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Journal of Vegetation Science

  • ISSN

    1100-9233

  • e-ISSN

    1654-1103

  • Volume of the periodical

    35

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    4

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    13

  • Pages from-to

    e13288

  • UT code for WoS article

    001268299800001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85197661923