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Zinc priming enhances Capsicum annuum immunity against infection by Botrytis cinerea- From the whole plant to the molecular level

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60077344%3A_____%2F24%3A00604422" target="_blank" >RIV/60077344:_____/24:00604422 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/60076658:12310/24:43908386

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.webofscience.com/wos/woscc/full-record/WOS:001216338600001" target="_blank" >https://www.webofscience.com/wos/woscc/full-record/WOS:001216338600001</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.plantsci.2024.112060" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.plantsci.2024.112060</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Zinc priming enhances Capsicum annuum immunity against infection by Botrytis cinerea- From the whole plant to the molecular level

  • Original language description

    Micronutrient manipulation can enhance crop resilience against pathogens, but the mechanisms are mostly unknown. We tested whether priming Capsicum annuum plants with zinc (5 mu M Zn) or manganese (3 mu M Mn) for six weeks increases their immunity against the generalist necrotroph Botrytis cinerea compared to deficient (0.1 mu M Zn, 0.02 mu M Mn) and control conditions (1 mu M Zn, 0.6 mu M Mn). Zinc priming reduced the pathogen biomass and lesion area and preserved CO 2 assimilation and stomatal conductance. Zinc mobilization at the infection site, visualized by micro-X-ray fluorescence, was accompanied by increased Zn protein binding obtained by size exclusion HPLC-ICP/MS. A common metabolic response to fungal infection in Zn- and Mn-primed plants was an accumulation of corchorifatty acid F, a signaling compound, and the antifungal compound acetophenone. In vitro tests showed that the binding of Zn 2 + increased, while Mn 2 + binding decreased acetophenone toxicity against B. cinerea at concentrations far below the toxicity thresholds of both metals in unbound (aquo complex) form. The metal-specific response to fungal infection included the accumulation of phenolics and amino acids (Mn), and the ligand isocitrate (Zn). The results highlight the importance of Zn for pepper immunity through direct involvement in immunity-related proteins and low molecular weight Zn-complexes, while Mn priming was inefficient.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10608 - Biochemistry and molecular biology

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/EF15_003%2F0000336" target="_blank" >EF15_003/0000336: Metals, plants and people</a><br>

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2024

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Plant Science

  • ISSN

    0168-9452

  • e-ISSN

    1873-2259

  • Volume of the periodical

    343

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    March 2024

  • Country of publishing house

    NL - THE KINGDOM OF THE NETHERLANDS

  • Number of pages

    18

  • Pages from-to

    112060

  • UT code for WoS article

    001216338600001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85187568174