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Defensive Symbiont Genotype Distributions Are Linked to Parasitoid Attack Networks

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60077344%3A_____%2F25%3A00617634" target="_blank" >RIV/60077344:_____/25:00617634 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/ele.70082" target="_blank" >https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/ele.70082</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ele.70082" target="_blank" >10.1111/ele.70082</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Defensive Symbiont Genotype Distributions Are Linked to Parasitoid Attack Networks

  • Original language description

    Facultative symbionts are widespread in arthropods and can provide important services such as protection from natural enemies. Yet what shapes associations with defensive symbionts in nature remains unclear. Two hypotheses suggest that interactions with either antagonists or host plants explain the prevalence of symbionts through shared selective pressures or vectors of symbiont transmission. Here we investigate the factors determining similarities in the Hamiltonella defensa symbiosis shared amongst field-collected aphid species. After accounting for host species relatedness, we find that Hamiltonella's genotype distribution aligns with sharing the same parasitoids, rather than host plants, highlighting parasitoids and hosts as key selective agents shaping the symbiosis across aphid species. Our data indicates parasitoid host specificity drives the prevalence of specific aphid-Hamiltonella associations, suggesting defensive symbioses are maintained by the selective pressure imposed by dominant parasitoids and their aphid hosts. These findings underscore the importance of interactions with natural enemies in explaining patterns of defensive symbiosis in nature.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10618 - Ecology

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Ecology Letters

  • ISSN

    1461-023X

  • e-ISSN

    1461-0248

  • Volume of the periodical

    28

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    2

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    12

  • Pages from-to

    e70082

  • UT code for WoS article

    001424493800001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85218199323